20 Makahiki o Adobe Photoshop

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Ma mua o Photoshop

Ka Hanana Hōʻikeʻikeʻia o Photoshop

I ka lā 19 o Pepeluali, 2010, hoʻohuliʻiaʻo Adobe Photoshop he 20 makahiki. E nānā i ka hoʻolālā o Photoshop ma luna o kona mau makahiki he 20 me kēia kiʻi kiʻi. E nānā i ka hōʻailona huahana, ka paleʻana i nā pale, a me nā pākū pale ke aʻoʻia e pili ana i ka moʻolelo o Photoshop a me kona mau hiʻohiʻona.

ʻO ka polokalamu iʻikeʻia e kākou i kēia manawa he Photoshop ka hoʻomakaʻana i ka makahiki 1987, i ka wāʻo Thomas Knoll, he Ph.D. e ka haumāna, ua hoʻomakaʻo ia e kākau i ke code programming e hōʻike i nā kiʻi ākea ma kahi hōʻike monochrome. Ua hanaʻo ia i kāna hana ma Macintosh Plus.

ʻO John ke kaikuaʻanaʻo John e hana ana ma ka Light Light Magic a me ka Magic i kēlā manawa, a liloʻo ia i mea makemake i nā mea hana hana kiʻi-kiʻi a kona kaikunāne e hana nei. Ua hui pū lāuaʻelua e lawe i nā hua'ōlelo a me nā mea hana i kahi papahana i hoʻohuiʻia, i kapaʻiaʻo "Hōʻike." Ua lilo ka Hōʻike kiʻi "ImagePro" no kekahi manawa pōkole, ma mua o ka hōʻikeʻana o ka Photoshop a mākou iʻike ai a aloha hoʻi i loko o Malaki o 1988.

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ʻO Kaumua Photoshop

Ua hoʻomakaʻo Thomas a me John i nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi i nā hui o Silicon Valley, a ma Malaki i ka makahiki 1988, ua hāʻawiʻiaʻo Photoshop version 0.87 i Barneyscan, a ua hāʻawiʻia he 200 kope o ka papahana ma kēiaʻano.

I kēia manawa,ʻo ka pūnaewele hoʻoponopono kiʻi pixel wale nō ke hele mai nei i ka mākeke. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona i ka papa mua loa o Photoshop:

• Ke hōʻike a me ka mālamaʻana i nā pūnaewele faila
• Nā kohoʻoluʻolu
• Nā haʻawina no ka hoʻololiʻana i nā leo
• ʻO ka pale Balalā, Hue, a me nā hoʻololi hoʻololi kūmole
• Nā mana o ka pena

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Adobe Photoshop 1.0 Feb. 1990

I Kepakemapa o 1988, ua hōʻike muaʻia Photoshop i Russell Brown, Luna Hoʻokele o Adobe, a me Adobe Cofounder John Warnock. Ma ia manawa hoʻokahi, ua hoʻounaʻia ka mea paʻi kiʻi PostScript mua, a'ōwiliʻia ka wā e hoʻopuka ana i ka papahana.

Ma ka mahinaʻo Aperila 1989, ua hana nā kaikuaʻanaʻo Knoll i kahiʻaelike laikini no Adobe e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻolahaʻana i Photoshop. Ua hoʻolālāʻia Photoshop no 10 mau mahina ma mua o ka hoʻolālāʻana Photoshop 1.0, no Macintosh, ma ka lā 19 o Pepeluali, 1990.

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ʻO Photoshop Adobe Photos 1.0

Ua hoʻokomo koke nā mea hoʻolālā kiʻi i Adobe Photoshop, e kau ana ma ke ala e lilo ai iʻoihanaʻoihana i kēia lā. ʻO nā mea i loko o Adobe Photoshop 1.0 no Mac ua hoʻokomoʻia:

• Hoʻoponopono kala
• Kaʻikepili kiʻi kiʻi
• ʻO nā pākuʻu
• Nā Papahana
• ʻO ka mea hana Clone

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Photoshop 2.0 Iune 1991

ʻO Photoshop 2.0 no Mac i hoʻopaʻaʻia i Iune o 1991, a ma ia manawa ua hāʻawiʻo Apple i kaʻeleʻele i ka'ōlelo Macintosh me ka System 7. He nui nā poʻe Photoshop e hele mai ana i kahi kūʻai, e like me PhotoStyler, mea hoʻoponopono kiʻi i loaʻa iā'Aldus.

Photoshop 2.0 no Mac codename: Fast Eddy

Nā kiʻi nui ma Photoshop 2.0:

• Kaha
• Rasterizer no nā Adobe Illustrator
• Kākoʻoʻo CMKY
• Nā Duotones
• ʻO ka mea hana pen

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Photoshop 2.5 - 1992

IʻApelila o ka makahiki 1992, hoʻomakaʻo Microsoft i nā moku kūʻaiʻo Windows 3.1, a kūʻai aku i hoʻokahi miliona kope i loko o kona mau mahina muaʻelua ma ka mākeke. ʻO ka Photoshop he polokalamu Mac wale nō i kēia manawa. I ka malamaʻo Feberuari i ka makahiki 1993, kiʻi kiʻi Adobe Photoshop 2.5 no Macintosh.

Photoshop 2.5 no Mac codename: Merlin

Hoʻokaʻaʻike Photoshop 2.5 i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona:

• Palettes
• Ka kākoʻo no nā faila 16-bit

Iʻelua mau mahina ma hope mai, ma ka mahinaʻoʻApelila 1993, kiʻi Adobe kiʻi Photoshop 2.5 i nā pūnaewele Windows, IRIX, a me Solaris. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā hoʻoponopono kiʻiʻana i nā makamahana hou e like me ka hoʻouka houʻana i nāʻoihana, ka hoʻokōʻana i ke kānāwai, ka noiʻi kiʻi, a me kaʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO Photoshop 2.5 ka pae mua no nā mea hoʻohana Windows.

Photoshop 2.5 no Windows codename: Brimstone

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Photoshop 3.0 - 1994

Hoʻopukaʻia nā kiʻi Photoshop 3.0 i ka 1994 - no Macintosh i Sepatemaba, a no Windows, IRIX, a me Solaris i Nowemapa. Ua hoʻomohalaʻia nā kiʻi Photoshop ma kahiʻoihana, a ua hoʻohanaʻia ma nāʻano he nui o ka paʻiʻana, ka wikiwiki, ka hoʻolahaʻana a me ka kūʻai.

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Nā kiʻi Photoshop 3.0

ʻO kā Photoshop 3.0 codename: Ke kiʻiʻo Tiger Mountain

ʻO nā kiʻi Photoshop 3.0 i lawe mai iā mākou i nā papa a me nā pale pale.

I ka makahiki 1994, ua loaʻaʻo Adobe iā Aldus, kāna mea hoʻokūkū nui ma nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi a me ka hoʻopukaʻana. A i ka makahiki 1995, kiʻi kiʻiʻiaʻo Adobe mai kāna mea hana,ʻo Thomas a me John Knoll.

I ka makahiki 1995, ua hoʻokomoʻia nā kiʻi kamepiula i nā lima o nā mea hoʻohana i ka lolouila home, kahi i hoʻopiʻi nui ai i ka hana kiʻi kiʻi i ka lehulehu. I ka makahiki 1996, hoʻokuʻuʻiaʻo Adobe PhotoDeluxe 1.0, hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke hana me nā kiʻi i nānāʻia a me nā kiʻi kiʻi.

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Photoshop 4.0 - 1996

I Nowemapa i ka makahiki 1996, ua hoʻokuʻuʻia nā Photoshop 4.0 i ka manawa hoʻokahi no Mac a me Windows.

ʻO Photoshop 4.0 ka pae mua i hoʻohanaʻia e kāuʻoiaʻiʻo. I Malaki o 1998, ua neʻe au i kekahi wahi hou a nele i ka hana. I kēia manawa ua hoʻomaka wau e hoʻohana i ka Internet e aʻo ai iaʻu iho Photoshop 4.0, HTML, Design Web, a me ka paʻikala.

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Photoshop 4.0 Hōʻike

Photoshop 4.0 codename: Big Electric Cat

ʻO Photoshop 4.0 kahi i hoʻonohonohoʻia i nā kuʻuna kūpono a me nā hana, eʻae i nā mea hoʻohana e hana i nā hoʻololi kiʻi kūlohelohe a me ka hoʻoholo i nā hana he nui.

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Photoshop 5.0 - 1998

I ka makahiki 1998, uaʻoi aku kaʻoihana kiʻiʻoihanaʻoihana eʻoi aku ana i ka pilikino a me ka nānā aku i ka manaʻo o ka aʻoʻana i nā mea hou e noho i ka hoʻokūkū. I ka Mei o 1998, kiʻiʻiaʻo Adobe Photoshop 5.0.

Me ka liloʻana o ke kiʻi kamepiula iʻoi aʻe ka nui, makemake nā mea kūʻai e hoʻohana i nā kiʻi mamua ma kā lākou mauʻoihana liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopuka pūʻo Adobe i PhotoDeluxe Business Edition ma Mei e kōkua i nā mea hoʻohanaʻoihana e hoʻolālā i nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi a hoʻohana i nā pepaʻoihana.

Kikokikona 5.0hopename: Kelepa nui

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Photoshop 5.0 mau kiko

Hōʻike kiʻi Photoshop 5.0 i nāʻano hou:

• Hui Consortium (International Code Consortium) (ICC) -Nai ka hoʻopiha i ka kala
• Hoʻohui a hoʻoulu hou a me ka papa moʻolelo
• Hana mea'onomi Laser
• ʻO nāʻano kiko a me nāʻano kaulike
• Nā Hopena Layer
• Ka mea hana
• Nā papa hana kaulike

Hoʻokumu houʻia ke kikowaena pu-com i kēia manawa, a ua hoʻokumu kokeʻia e ka Hui Miningco (Miningco.com) kahi pūnaewele o nā wahi liʻiliʻi i alakaʻiʻia e nā kānakaʻike i kapaʻiaʻo Guides. (Ua hoʻomaka ka Mining Company i About.com.)

I Iulai o ka makahiki 1998, hoʻokumuʻo Adobe i ImageReady 1.0, kahi hoʻokipa kū hoʻokahi no ka hana a me ka hanaʻana i nā kiʻi pūnaewele. Nā kiʻi nui o ImageReady:

• Hoʻokumu GIF animation
• Ka hoʻolālā kiʻi a me ka hoʻonuiʻana
• Ka hanana HTML

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Photoshop 5.5 - 1999

I ka makahiki 1999, uaʻaeʻia au i ke aʻoʻana ma ke 'ano he polokalamu alakaʻi i nā polokalamu alakaʻi pūnaewele no ka Hui Pūnaewele Mining, a ma ka hopena oʻApelila, ua ola koʻu pūnaewele. Iʻelua pule ma hope mai, ua hoʻokuʻu houʻia ka Hui Mining e like me About.com. ʻO ke kikowaena pahu-com i piha i kaʻauʻau, a ua loaʻa nā kiʻi kamepiula i ka hopena i waena o nā mea hoʻohana hale.

I Iulai o ka makahiki 1999, kiʻi kiʻi Adobe Photoshop 5.5. ʻO kēia wehe wāwae manawaʻole e hoʻoponopono i nā makemake o nā mea hoʻolāle pūnaewele. ʻO Photoshop 5.5 kaʻaoʻao mua o Photoshop I hoʻolālā hou no About.com Pūnaewele Pūnaewele.

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Piʻi Photoshop 5.5

Hoʻokomo pūʻiaʻo Photoshop 5.5 me ImageReady, a uaʻike pūʻia hoʻi:

• Hoʻopakele no ke kūkākūkā pūnaewele no nā kiʻi wikiwiki a me nā hōʻeha pūnaewele
• E unuhi i nā mea hana no kaʻokiʻana i nā mea mai ko lākou mau wahi
• Kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi a me nā huakaʻi huakaʻi no nā kiʻi pūnaewele
• Kemu uila kiʻi pūnaewele pūnaewele
• Hoʻokaʻaʻike i ka pepa a me ka hoʻopili kiʻi kiʻi
• E Hoʻopau i ka Hoʻopiʻi Hoʻopiʻi, Ka Hoʻopiha Hou, a me nā Moʻomanaʻo Mōʻaukala Brush

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Photoshop 6.0 - 2000

Ua puka maiʻo Photoshop 6.0 i kaʻOkakopa o 2000.

Photoshop 6.0 codename: Venus ma Furs

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Nā kiʻi Photoshop 6.0

Nā kiʻi Photoshop 6.0 hou:

• KaʻOihana Hana Hana a me ka Bar koho
• Hoʻopaʻa pololei i ka helu kikokikona a me ke kaulapala Text
• Nā kiʻi Vector
• E hoʻohui i ka hoʻopili no nā hoʻopiʻi kiʻi
• Kālena Layer / kāwiliʻana i nā koho koho
• Nā Palena Nānā

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Photoshop Elements 1.0 - 2001

I ka makahiki 2001, ua pahū ke kiko o com-com a me About.com i ka'eneke pūnaewele mai ka 800 800 a hiki i ka 400. He mea pōmaikaʻi iaʻu, ua ola ka Pūnaewele Pūnaewele i kaʻoki.

Hoʻomanaʻo houʻia ke kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, a ma Malaki 2001, hoʻolaunaʻo Adobe i Photoshop Elements 1.0, e lawe ana i nā mea hana a Photoshop i nā mea hoʻohana a me nā hobbyists i makemake e hana me nā kiʻi mamame a me nā kiʻi pūnaewele. Nā kiʻi Photoshop i paniʻia i PhotoDeluxe.

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Photoshop 7.0 - 2002

IʻApelila o ka makahiki 2002, ua hoʻokuʻuʻia Photoshop 7.0.

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Photoshop 7.0 aka Liquid Sky

Photoshop 7.0 codename: Liquid Sky

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Nā Hōʻike Photoshop 7.0

Nā kiʻi Photoshop 7.0:

• He lāʻau ho'ōla
• Kākau Vector
• ʻO ke kiʻi huki hou
• Pūnaewele pūnaewele Photoshop

ʻO nā polokalamu kamepiula i nā polokalamu e kākoʻo nei i keʻano o nā hōkeo kūmole , a ua hoʻolakoʻiaʻo Adobe Camera Raw 1.0 e like me ke koho koho, i loko o Fepeluali o ka makahiki 2003. Hoʻokumu ka kamera kiʻi i nā kiʻi Photoshop e hoʻohana pono i nāʻikepiliʻole iʻikeʻia e kahi meaʻikepili pūnaewele, o ka hoʻomohalaʻana i kahi pīʻani maikaʻi.

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ʻO kiʻi Photoshop Album 1.0 - 2003

Hoʻomaka ke hoʻomaka nei nā mea hale kiʻi kiʻi me kā lākou mau hōʻiliʻili kiʻi nui. No ka hoʻokōʻana i kēia hemahema, hoʻokumuʻo Adobe i Photoshop Album 1.0 e kōkua i nā mea hoʻolālā e hoʻolālā, eʻimi, ae puʻunaue i nā kiʻi pūnaewele. ʻO ka Photoshop Album 1.0 i hoʻokuʻuʻia i Pepeluali 2003.

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Photoshop CS - 2003

IʻOkakopa o 2003, hoʻolalaʻiaʻo Adobe i ka papahana Creative Suite mua i hoʻokomoʻia i Photoshop CS me nā mea hana'ē aʻe o Adobe e like me ka Illustrator a me InDesign.

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Photoshop CS aka DarkMatter

Nā Photoshop CS (8.0) codename: DarkMatter

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Nā kiʻi Photoshop CS

Nā kiʻi Photoshop CS (8.0) mau kiʻina:

• Paheʻe / Hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻololi
• Kālepili Palena Hoʻohālike
• Lens Blur kaomi
• ʻO ka moʻomanaʻo pūnaewele
• Hoʻonui i ka mea hana
• Nā hui hoʻonohonoho hiirarchical
• PhotoMerge
• Hoʻopaʻaʻia nā'ōpiopioʻaoʻao
• ʻO ka Hui Kōnae
• Kākau ma ke ala
• Hoʻopuka huahana (kope kope)

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Photoshop CS2 - 2005

Ua hoʻounaʻiaʻo Adobe Photoshop CS2 i loko oʻApelila o 2005. Ma ia manawa hoʻokahi, ua loaʻa iā Adobe Acquired Macromedia, he mea hoʻokūkū nui ma kaʻoihana polokalamu kiʻi.

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Nā kiʻi Photoshop CS2

Nā kiʻi Photoshop CS2 (9.0) codename: Ka Monikini Makai

Nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi Photoshop CS2 (9.0):

• ʻO Adobe Bridge 1.0 he polokalamu kele pūnaewele i loko o nā hana Creative Suite
• Nā mea maikaʻi
• Nā hoʻopili pale kiʻi
• Pākala ho'ōla ho'ōla
• Mea hana ula
• Lens hoʻoponopono filter
• ʻO ka hoʻopiliʻana i ka noise
• Pākuʻi Hua
• ʻO kahi paepae
• Nā alakaʻi alakaʻi
• Hoʻoponopono pinepine
• Nā leka uila
• ʻO ke kākoʻo kiʻi kiʻi HDR (kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe)
• Ka kohoʻana o ka Layer i hoʻololiʻia

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Photoshop CS3 Public Beta - 2006

Ma ka lā 15 o Dekemaba, 2006, hoʻolahaʻo Adobe i nā kiʻi beta mua o Photoshop me Photoshop CS3.

Nā kiʻi Photoshop CS3 (10.0) codename: Pākuʻi Pula

Ma ka mahinaʻo Feberuari o 2007, hoʻolaunaʻo Adobe Photoshop Lightroom, lawe i ka hoʻolālā kiʻi hoʻolālā kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i nā leka uila i nā mea paʻi kiʻi a me nāʻoihanaʻoihana.

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Photoshop CS3 - 2007

Ma Malaki o 2007, hoʻolahaʻo Adobe i ka loaʻaʻana o Photoshop CS3 ma nā Standard a me nā Extended editions, a ma ka'ōlelo Pelekānia Photos Photoshop CS3 i hoʻounaʻia me Creative Suite 3. Ua hoʻokuʻuʻia ka puka nui o Photoshop i nā mea a pau ma Photoshop CS3, a me nā mea hanaʻikeʻike loea. 3D, neʻeʻana i nā kiʻikuhi, i ke anapili kiʻi a me ka mākau.

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Nā kiʻi Photoshop CS3

Nā Hanana i Photoshop CS3 (10.0):

• ʻO ke kākoʻo'ōpio no ka Macintosh ma Intel
• Nā hoʻolālā polokalamu hoʻohana
• Nā kānana uila
• Ka mea hoʻohana wikiwiki
• Hoʻohana i ka mea hana Edge
• Hoʻohuiʻia ka papahana a me ka hoʻohuiʻana
• ʻO ka hoʻopiliʻana i ka Black a me ka White
• Hoʻonui i ka puka puka

Nā mea i kiʻiʻia ma Photoshop CS3 (10.0) Kuhiʻia:

• 3D nānā a me ka hoʻoponopono kikokikona
• Māhele maikaʻi MATLAB
• Ka ana a me ka heluʻana i nā mea hana
• Kākoʻo kākoʻo DICOM
• Nā wikihana wikiō a me nā wikiō LAYERS
• Pale kiʻiʻoniʻoni
• ʻO kahi paepae me ke kākoʻo 3D
• Hoʻomākaukau kiʻi kiʻi

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Nā kiʻi Photoshop Express a me Lightroom - 2008

Ma Malaki o ka makahiki 2008, hoʻolahaʻo Adobe i kahi beta lehulehu o Photoshop Express, kahi lawelawe pūnaewele pūnaewele pūnaewele pūnaewele no ka mālamaʻana, hoʻokaʻawale, hoʻoponopono, a hōʻikeʻana i nā kiʻi mamati. Ua hoʻokomoʻiaʻo Photoshop Express i ka Adobe Photoshop Album Starter Edition.

A laila, i Iulai o 2008, hoʻolakoʻiaʻo Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 2.0, me Photoshop CS3 hoʻohui.

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Photoshop CS4 - 2008

I kaʻOkakopa o ka makahiki 2008, kiʻiʻiaʻo Adobe Photoshop CS4.

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Nā kiʻi Photoshop CS4 aka

Nā kiʻi Photoshop CS4 (11.0) codename: Stonehenge

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Nā kiʻi Photoshop CS4

Nā mea i ka Photoshop CS4 (11.0):

• Kelepona kuhi
• Nā papa hoʻololi
• Paena makame
• ʻO OpenGL kiʻi wikiwiki wikiwiki hiki ke hoʻolālāʻana i ka paleʻana a me ka hoʻouluʻana, a me ka hoʻololiʻana i ke kāwili wili
• Loaʻa kaʻike i kaʻikeʻana
• 64-bit Windows pūnaewele

Nā mea i kiʻiʻia ma Photoshop CS4 (11.0) Kuhiʻia:

• Hoʻoponopono pololei i nā mea 3D
• Hoʻonanea i nā hana hoʻohilahi
• ʻO ka hua'ōlelo
• Loaʻa ka hōʻiliʻili a me ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana

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Nā Hōʻike kiʻi Photoshop 8 - 2009

2009 lawe mai iā mākou Photoshop Elements 8 i Sepatemapa, Photoshop.com Mobile no iPhone iʻOkakopa, a me Photoshop.com Mobile no Android i Nowemapa. He aha nā mea i mālamaʻia no Photoshopʻaoʻao aʻe? ʻAʻole wau iʻike, akā,ʻaʻole wau e manaʻo e kali kāua eʻike ai!