Nā Palekana alakaʻi no kāu Alakai
Hoʻolakoʻia kēlā me kēiaʻoihana me nā koi a me nā pōkole CAD i hoʻolako i nāʻano likeʻole. I ke ao AEC,ʻo Autodesk a me Microstation nā mea hoʻokani nui. E nānā kākou i kēlā me kēia.
Ke Kūkulu AEC (Kūkala, Engineering & Construction) SoftwareAutoCAD
ʻO AutoCAD ka mea kākau i ka CADD i hoʻohana nuiʻia i loko o ka honua AEC. Hoʻonohonohoʻia e like me ke kopeʻana o nā hōʻailona me nāʻoihana'ē aʻe, nāʻoihanaʻoihana, nā mea i kapaʻia he "verticals" hiki ke hoʻoukaʻia ma luna o ia mea no ka hoʻonuiʻana i kona mana hana. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka polokalamu AutoCAD kumu no ka hanaʻenehana me ka hoʻohanaʻana i AutoCAD Architecture, a iʻole ka pāʻani 3Dʻekolu no ka hana kīwila. ʻO Autodesk, ka mea hana i ka AutoCAD,ʻoi aku he kanalima mau'āpana kikowaena e mālama ai i nāʻano a pau o ka hoʻolālā, me ka nānāʻole i kahiʻoihana āu e hana nei.ʻO nā huahana Autodesk kaʻoihanaʻoihana a he mauʻoihana paʻakikī - akāʻole - e ukuʻoe ke kālā no kēlā kūlana o ka uluʻana a me ka hilinaʻi. Hoʻolālāʻia ka papahana AutoCAD base i $ 3,995.00 no kahi laikini hoʻokahi a me kā lākou mau pahuhopu kūpono i kahi kiʻekiʻe (Architecture ma kahi $ 4,995.00 / noho a me Civil 3D i $ 6,495.00 / noho) kahi hiki ke hoʻokomo iā lākou ma mua o ka hikiʻana o ka nui o nā kānaka.
ʻO AutoCAD ka makuakāne o nā pūnaewele CAD a pau. Ua puniʻo ia mai ka hikiʻana mai o nā kamepiula pilikino, hoʻi i ka makahiki 1980. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo o kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka nui o kēlā me kēia pōʻai CAD ma ka māke kūʻai, heʻano likeʻole ia o AutoCAD pono. Ae,ʻo AutoCAD (a me kāna mau mea hoʻokomo) hiki ke uku nuiʻia akā i koʻu manaʻo,ʻo ka mea kūʻai nui loa no kēia huahana kēia: i ka manawa āu e hoʻohana ai iā AutoCAD, hiki iāʻoe ke hana i loko o nā'ōnaehana CAD'ē aʻe ma waho me ka hapa iki. ʻO ka pono i loaʻa iā AutoCAD wale nō ka waiwai i loko o kaʻu puke.
Ke Kūlana MicroStation
ʻO MicroStation he mea hōʻailona hōʻailona mai Bentley Systems, e nānā ana i nāʻoihana pilikino a me nā pae pūnaewele. Uaʻikeʻia no ka liloʻana o ka pōʻai i hoʻohana pinepineʻia e nā Moku'āina a me nā keʻena Pekelala, ma kahiʻoihana halihali a me nāʻano hana alanui. ʻOiaiʻaʻole i hoʻohana nuiʻia e like me nā huahana AutoCAD,ʻike nuiʻia kaʻikeʻana i kēia polokalamu a me kona mau kikowaena no kekahi mea e pili ana i nā hanahana o ka lehulehu. Mai ka nānāʻana i ke kumukūʻai,ʻo Bentley ka mea i hiki loa aku i ka mea hoʻohana maʻamau, me nā paʻamauʻohana MicroStation (Inroads, PowerSurvey, a pēlā aku) e kūʻai aku ana no ka hapalua o ka uku o nāʻaoʻao Autodesk. He kūlana maikaʻi ka huahana MicroStation no ka "ʻaʻole eʻoluʻolu i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka pilikino". ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ponoʻia kāna mau kauoha aʻo kāna mau koho hōʻike e lawe i kahi aʻo maikaʻi loa e hoʻomaopopo piha. ʻO ka pahuhopu nui hou e hana me nā huahana MicroStation, aia ma waho o ka pūnaeweleʻoihana lehulehu,ʻaʻole i hoʻohana nuiʻia a hoʻokaʻawale i nā waihona ma waena oʻoe iho a me nā mea hoʻohana'ē aʻe e pilikia.
Kūlana paʻakikī nā kumukūʻai kūʻai no nā huahana Bentley a paʻakikī eʻike ma ka Pūnaewele. Ponoʻoe e leka uila i kahi mea kūʻai kikowaena o Bentley e loaʻa ai kahi'ōlelo a pēlā nō hoʻi, nā mana nui i loaʻa iā lākou e hiki ke hoʻohuli i ka manaʻo.
ʻO kahi maikaʻi maikaʻi ma ka hanaʻana i MicroStation ka hoʻolaha nui o nā polokalamu hoʻolālā a Bentley i hui pū ai e holo ma luna. ʻO nā mea e like me StormCAD a me PondPack he pūnaehana hoʻolālāʻenehana ikaika loa e hoʻohana ana i MicroStation ma keʻano o lākou pūnaewele ikaika nui. Ke hana maikaʻi nei lākou, akā, ponoʻoe e loaʻa i kahi hiʻona hoʻonui no ka hoʻohana ponoʻana iā lākou. ʻO kahi kahi aʻu e manaʻo ai ua hanaʻo Bentley i ka hana maikaʻi ma ko lākou launa pūʻana me nā pūnaewele CAD (ʻo ia hoʻi, AutoCAD.) MicroStation e hiki iāʻoe ke wehe a mālama i nā faila i nā palapala hoʻokolohua likeʻole aʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka unuhiʻana i nāʻikepili ma waena o nā Nā pūnaewele CAD ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe'ē aʻe ma waho.