ʻAʻole au i manaʻo e holo aku nā pūnaewele pūnaewele me ka lono hou o ka pūnaewele, akā,ʻaʻole wau e kahaha inā e hana houʻia nā mea eʻike ai i kahi mea e maʻa ai i ka pūnaewele.
ʻAʻole i loli nā mea nānā pūnaewele mai ka manawa iʻike muaʻia. Ua hele lākou ma waena o nā loli nui, akā ua mālie ka hana me nā manaʻo hou e like me Java, Javascript, ActiveX, Flash, a me nā mea hou aku e holo ana i ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele.
Hoʻokahi mea aʻu i aʻo ai ma keʻano he mea papahana ke hoʻopukaʻia kekahi noi i nāʻano i hoʻomakaʻoleʻia no ka hoʻomakaʻana, e hoʻomaka ana eʻike. I kēia manawa,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi loa o ka hoʻomaka waleʻana mai ka pale a hoʻolālā i kekahi mea e mālama i nā mea a pau āu e makemake ai e hana.
A ua lōʻihi kēia manawa no ka pūnaewele pūnaewele. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka wā i hoʻomaka mua ai au i nā polokalamu ma ka pūnaewele pūnaewele i ka halaʻana o nā makahiki 90, manaʻo au he wā kiʻekiʻe ia i kēlā manawa e hana i kahi polokalamu pūnaewele hou. A ua loaʻa i ka pūnaewele kahi iʻoi aku ka maʻalahi mai ia manawa mai.
Pūnaewele PūnaeweleʻAʻohe Mea i Hoʻolālāʻia e hana i kā mākou makemake
ʻoiaʻiʻo. Hoʻopiʻi nuiʻia nā pūnaewele pūnaewele iāʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka mea a mākou e noi aku ai iā lākou e hana i kēia mau lā. No ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i kēia, pono e hoʻomaopopo muaʻoe i ka hana muaʻana o nā pūnaewele pūnaewele e lilo, i ka meaʻoihana'ōlelo no ka pūnaewele. ʻO ka'ōlelo hōʻailona no ka pūnaewele kahi i like loa me nā'ōlelo punipili no nā mea hoʻolaha'ōlelo. ʻOiai ke hoʻohana neiʻo Microsoft i keʻano kūikawā e koho ai i kahi kikokikona wiwoʻole a iʻole e hoʻololi i kona kaha, e hana anaʻo ia i ka mea like: E hoʻomaka i ka maʻa. Kākau. Hoʻopau hope. ʻO ka mea like mākou e hana me HTML.
ʻO ka mea i hanaʻia i nā makahiki he iwakalua i hala iho nei, ua hoʻololiʻia kēia mea hoʻolaha'ōlelo no ka pūnaewele no kaʻikeʻana i nā mea a pau a mākou e makemake ai e hana. Ua like ia me kahi hale kahi i hoʻohuli ai mākou i ka hale kaʻa i loko o ka lua, aʻo ke keʻena i loko o kahi lumi moe moe, a me ka basement i kahi keʻena, a ke makemake nei mākou e hoʻohui i kahi lumi lumi i hope a hoʻolilo iā ia i kahi lumi hou i loko o ka lumi. hale - akā, e holo mākou i nāʻano pilikia a pau e hāʻawi ana i ka uila a me ka plumbuna no ka mea, ua loaʻa nā'ōpili a me nā pipio a pau i nā mea'ē aʻe a mākou i hana ai.
ʻO ia ka mea i loaʻa i nā pūnaewele pūnaewele. I kēia lā, makemake mākou e hoʻohana i kā mākou mau pūnaewele pūnaewele ma keʻano he mea lawelawe no kahi polokalamu pūnaewele, akā,ʻaʻole pono lākou e hana pēlā.
ʻO ke kumuhana nui i loaʻa iaʻu me nā polokalamu pūnaewele pūnaewele, aʻo kekahi o nā kumu nui no ka mea i loaʻa ai i nā meaʻimi kelepona mea kūʻai aku i nā noihana pūnaewele,ʻaʻohe maikaʻi maikaʻi e kamaʻilio aku ai me ka pūnaewele pūnaewele. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, i kēlā manawa,ʻo ka mea wale nō e hiki ai iāʻoe ke loaʻa kaʻike mai ka mea hoʻohana mai, no lākou e kaomi i kekahi mea. ʻO ka mea nui, hiki keʻike i kaʻike i ka wā i hoʻokauʻia ai kahiʻaoʻao hou.
E like me kāu e noʻonoʻo ai, ua lilo ia i mea paʻakikī loa i ka loaʻaʻana o kahi noiʻi pili pono. ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻokomo i kekahi mea i loko o kahi pahu kiʻi a nānā i kaʻike ma ka kikowaena i ka wā i kākau ai lākou. Ponoʻoe e kali no ka hoʻokomoʻana i kahi pihi.
ʻO ka hopena: Ajax.
Hanaʻo Ajax no Asynchronous JavaScript a me XML. ʻO ka mea nui, he hana ia e hikiʻole i kēlā mau pūnaewele pūnaewele ke hana: e kamaʻilio me ka pūnaewele pūnaewele me kaʻole e koi i ka mea kūʻai e kiʻi hou i kaʻaoʻao. Hanaʻia kēia ma o kahi mea XMLHTTP ActiveX i loko o Internet Explorer a iʻole XMLHttpRequest ma kahi kokoke i nā mea'ē aʻe.
ʻO ka mea hiki i kēia mea hoʻohana pūnaewele pūnaewele ke kālepa i kaʻike ma waena o ka mea kūʻai a me ka server e like me ka mea i hoʻouka houʻia e ka mea hoʻohana i kaʻaoʻao me kaʻole o ka mea i hoʻohana hou i kaʻaoʻao.
Hani nui, pololei? He piʻi nui i mua, aʻo ke kumu nui ke kumu o ka hoʻohanaʻana o ka Web 2.0 i nā polokalamu aʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi ma mua o nā pūnaewele pūnaewele mua. Akā,ʻo ia ka Band-Aid. ʻO ke kumu, hāʻawi ka mea kūʻai i kekahi mea i ka lako, a hoʻouna i kahi poho o ka'ōlelo i hope, e waiho ana i ka mea hoʻohana me ka unuhiʻana i kēlā kikokikona. A laila, hoʻohana ka mea kūʻai i kahi mea i kapaʻiaʻo Dynamic HTML e hoʻohālike i kaʻaoʻao.
Heʻuʻuku kēia ma mua o ka hanaʻana o nā kikowaena o nā mea hoʻohana maʻamau. Me kaʻaʻaʻole i kaʻikeʻana i kaʻikeʻana i kaʻikeʻana, a me ka holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa i kūkuluʻia me ka maka i ka hoʻomohalaʻana o ka mea kūʻai i ka maka ma ka lele, e hoʻohana i nā hana Ajax e hoʻokō i kēia ma ka pūnaewele e like me ka leleʻana i nā hoops.
Pūnaewele Pūnaewele nā Pūnaehana Hana o ka Lā
Uaʻikeʻo Microsoft iā ia i nā makahiki 90. ʻO ia ke kumu i hōʻea ai lākou i ke kaua pūnaewele me Netscape, aʻo ia ke kumu i hukiʻole aiʻo Microsoft i nā kīkoʻo ma ka lanakilaʻana i kēlā kaua. Mahalo - ma ka liʻiliʻi no Microsoft - kahi kaua hou o ka pūnaewele, a ke kauaʻia nei ma nāʻano likeʻole. Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Mozilla Firefox e ka 30% o nā mea hoʻohana i kaʻili pūnaewele,ʻoiai uaʻikeʻo Internet Explorer i kona māhele makai kūʻai mai 80% aʻoi aku ma kahi o 50% i nā makahiki 5 i hala iho nei.
Me nā'enewele pūnaewele e like me Web 2.0 a me Office 2.0 e lawe mai ana i nā polokalamu hoʻolālā papahana i ka pūnaewele, hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ke kohoʻana i nā pūnaewele lawelawe, aʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea nānā i nā mea nānā. ʻO kēia mau meaʻeluaʻaʻole ia he lono maikaʻi iā Microsoft nona ka mea'apena o Internet Explorer e hana i nā mea aʻokoʻa ma mua o ka mea i hanaʻia e kēlā me kēia mea'ē aʻe. ʻO ia hou,ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka lono no Microsoft.
Akā, hoʻokahi mea nui e pili ana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea hana papahana ma ka'ōnaehana kamepiula, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mea i hoʻolālāʻia e hoʻokumu i kāu kelepona. Hiki iāʻoe ke mālama i ka pehea e launa pū ai me kēlā mau mea, a hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kou mau pani hou. Me ka pūnaewele pūnaewele,ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e hōʻoia i kēia pae o ka mana,ʻoiai no ka meaʻaʻole i hoʻomaka muaʻia nā mea pūnaewele e lilo i mea maʻalahi no ka noi nui -ʻaʻole loa ka pūnaehana hana o ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Akā,ʻoi aku aʻoi aku,ʻo ia ka mea i lilo ai lākou. Ua hāʻawi muaʻo Google Docs i ka mea hoʻohana i ka papahana'ōlelo, ka pāpala, a me ka polokalamu hōʻike. E hoʻohui i kēia me ke kāleka o ka melika Google, a aiaʻoe i kāu pūnaewele hoʻolaha pūnaewele. Hele mālie mākou, akā,ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i kēlā wahi kahi e loaʻa ai ka nui o kā mākou mau noi ma ka pūnaewele.
ʻO ka uluʻoli nui o Smartphones a me PocketPCs e hana ana i kahi palena hou no ka Internet. A i ka manawa o kēia pūnaewele no ka Mobile Internet e hoʻohui me ka 'real' Internet ,ʻaʻole ia e hoʻolimalima i ke kiʻikuhi pūnaeweleʻoiai he kī nui i ka hoʻohīʻana i kaʻikeʻana o ka "Internet of the Future".
ʻO kekahiʻaoʻao nui,ʻo ia ka mea e hana i mua i mua i nā hoʻoili pūnaewele pūnaewele. Inā e hoʻomau loaʻo Microsoft me kāna polokalamu Internet Explorer, pono iā ia ke hoʻokumu i ke kuleana ma nā polokalamu pūnaewele me "Pocket IE,"ʻo Microsoftʻo Internet Explorer no Mobile browser.
ʻO kekahiʻano hoihoi o ka pūnaewele pūnaewele e komo ana i ka Pūnaeweleʻo ia ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā polokalamu Java e hoʻololi i nā puka pūnaewele kahiko. Ma mua o ka heleʻana i Microsoft Live aiʻole Yahoo, hiki i nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele ke hoʻololi i nā mana Java o kēia mau pūnaewele. Hana kēia i kahiʻike pilina e like me kēlā me kēia mea kikowaena pūnaewele me kaʻole o nā pōʻino iʻikeʻia e nā pūnaewele pūnaewele.
Hōʻike ia i nā pūnaewele nui e makemake e hoʻolālā i ko lākou mau pūnaewele no kahi papahana hoʻolālā hou.
Ka Pūnaewele o ka Lā
ʻAʻole wau e hāʻawi i nā pili eʻike ana mākou i ka loli nui i ka hanaʻana o nā pūnaewele pūnaewele i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Inā pahaʻaʻole 3.0 3.0ʻole ka hōʻano houʻana i kahi pūnaewele o ka polokalamu kelepona a iʻole e hele i kahiʻokoʻa loa o ka manaʻo o kekahi ma kēia wahi.
Akā, i ka manawa like,ʻaʻole wau e kahaha i kaʻikeʻana i kahi pūnaewele hou o ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele i hōʻoia hou me nā polokalamu pūnaewele e hoʻohuli i ka pūnaewele. Hiki iā ia ke lawe i kahi mea hoʻokani pila e hana ana, a me nā mea pāʻani nui e like me Google a me Yahoo a me nā mea'ē aʻe ma hope o ia mea,ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻalahi loa e hoʻokō, akā hiki.
He aha ka makemake o kēia pūnaewele o ka wā e hiki mai ana? Ke manaʻo nei wau e like me ka hoʻohuiʻana i nā polokalamu kele pūnaewele, ActiveX, a me Java no ka hanaʻana i kekahi mea e hiki ke lilo i kahi pūnaewele pūnaewele a me kahi papahana papahana.
Noʻoe a me aʻu, e like me ka hoʻoukaʻana i kā mākouʻoihana keʻena, ke hoʻololi māmā i waena o kahi mea hoʻohana'ōlelo a me kahi laulā, a me keʻano o ka hoʻololiʻana i ka pāʻani maʻamau i ke kahua pūnaewele pili honua.
ʻO ka mea nui,ʻo nā pūnaewele pūnaewele he mea ia e pono ai, a ua hiki iā mākou ke hele aku mai kahi pūnaewele pūnaewele i ka lā aʻe.
Pehea kou manaʻo e lawe mai anaʻo Web 3.0?