ʻO kahi mea leka uila he polokalamu kamepiula i hoʻohanaʻia e heluhelu a hoʻouna i nā leka uila.
Pehea e hoʻokuʻuʻia ai kahi mea e pane aku ai i kahi mea e leka uila nei mai kahi leka uila?
He polokalamu uila e lawe a hoʻolako i nā leka uila, ma keʻano maʻamau, no ka meaʻoi aku i mua o hoʻokahi mea hoʻohana, mau miliona.
ʻO ka leka uila, ma kaʻokoʻa,ʻo ia kahi mea hoʻohana like e like meʻoe e pilina pū me. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, e hoʻouna ka mea nāna i nā memo mai ka kikowaena no ka hoʻohanaʻana o ka'āina a hoʻouna i nā leka i ka kikowaena no ka hāʻawiʻana aku i kona poʻe loaʻa.
He aha kaʻu e hana ai me kahi mea noi aku?
ʻO ka mea leka uila e hiki iāʻoe ke heluhelu, hoʻonohonoho a pane i nā leka a me ka hoʻounaʻana i nā leka uila hou,ʻoiaʻiʻo.
No ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i ka leka uila, hāʻawi pinepine nā mea kūʻai i nā leka uila (kēlā me kēia memo ma hoʻokahi papapili), nā lepili (kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻohana i nā lepili lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia leka) a iʻoleʻelua. ʻImiʻiaʻoe i nāʻike e like me ka mea hoʻouna, ke kumuhana a iʻole ka manawa o ka loaʻaʻana, a me ka pinepine, ka'elike 'kikokikona piha.
Ma waho aʻe o ka leka uila, e kākoʻo ana nā mea hōʻailona i nā'āpana, e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hoʻololi i nā leka uila kūikawā (e like me nā kiʻi, nā palapala, a me nā leka pūnaewele) ma o ka leka uila.
Pehea e hoʻokuʻiʻia e kahi mea e hoʻopuka ai i ka leka uila me nā pūnaewele pūnaewele?
Hiki i nā mea leka uila ke hoʻohana i kekahi mau loina e hoʻouna a loaʻa i nā leka uila ma o nā pūnaewele uila.
ʻO nā leka e mālama ponoʻia ma kahi'āina wale nō (e like me ka hoʻohanaʻiaʻana o ka POP (Post Office Protocol) e hoʻouka i ka leka mai ka kikowaena), a ua hana pūʻia nā leka uila a me nā waihona pūnaewele me ka kikowaena (i ka manawa e hoʻohanaʻia ai nā protocol IMAP a Exchange). Me ka IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) a me Exchange, nā leka uila e loaʻa ana i ka helu like eʻike i nā leka like a me nā poho, a me nā hana a pau e hana lemu me nā mea'ē aʻe.
No ka hoʻounaʻana i ka leka uila, mea hoʻohana nā mea hoʻohana i ka leka uila i ka SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) . (Me nā hōʻike IMAP, hoʻouna pinepineʻia ka leka i hoʻounaʻia i ka "Sent" folder, a hiki i nā mea kūʻai ke komo i kēia.)
ʻO nā'ōlelo leka uila ma waho o ka IMAP, POP a me SMTP, heʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki. ʻO kekahi o nā leka uila e hāʻawi aku i nā API (nā papa hana hoʻolālā noi) no nā mea e leka uila e loaʻa i ka meli i kā lākou mau pūnaewele. Hiki i kēia mau kuhina ke hāʻawi aku i nā hiʻohiʻona hou e like me ka hoʻolāʻihiʻana i ka hoʻounaʻana a hoʻokaʻawaleʻana paha i nā leka uila no kekahi manawa.
ʻO ka mo'ōlelo,ʻo X.400 kahi protocol email'ē aʻe i hoʻohana nuiʻia i nā makahiki 1990. Ua kūpono kona maʻalahi i kaʻoihana aupuni a me kaʻoihana eʻoi aku ana ka paʻakikī i ka hoʻokōʻana ma mua o ka leka uila SMTP / POP.
He mau mea leka uila Pūnaewele Pūnaewele
Me nā polokalamu pūnaewele pūnaewele e hōʻailona i ka leka uila ma kahi kikowaena, e lilo nā mea nānā i ka poʻe leka uila.
Inā hikiʻoe i ka Gmail ma Mozilla Firefox, ma ka laulā,ʻo ka palapala Gmail ma Mozilla Firefox e hana i kāu leka uila; hiki iāʻoe ke heluhelu, hoʻouna a hoʻonohonoho i nā leka.
ʻO ka protocol i hoʻohanaʻia e hiki i ka leka uila, ma kēia hihia, HTTP.
Hiki iā ke Manaʻo Manaʻoʻia e lilo i Kupa Client?
Ma hoʻokahi o nāʻike loea,ʻo nā polokalamu polokalamu pūnaewele e hiki ai i ka leka uila ma kahi kikowaena me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka POP, IMAP, aiʻole kahi pilikino like paha, he mea leka uila.
No laila, hiki ke kapaʻia ka polokalamu kelepona i ka leka uila i ka leka uila (ʻoiai i ka wā eʻikeʻole ai kekahi i nā leka uila), ma ka pili pūnaewele pūnaewele.
He aha nā mea kelepona pilikino maʻamau?
ʻO nā mea helu leka uila like me Microsoft Outlook , Mozilla Thunderbird , OS X Mail , IncrediMail , Mailbox a me iOS Mail .
Ua hoʻokomo pūʻia nā mea e pili ana i nā mea e pili ana i kaʻeleʻele nui i ka Eudora , Pine , Lotus (a me IBM) Notes, nmh a me Outlook Express .
Eʻike pūʻia hoʻi : Polokalamu Email
Nā Kūmoleʻokoʻa : E Client
(Hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka makahiki 2015)