He mea maʻalahi kēia mea ināʻoe i nānā i ka nui o nā mea kelepona a me nā mea hōʻeuʻeu: ua hopuʻia, ua kāohiʻia ke kanaka, a ua nele i ka kū'ēʻana i ka hopuʻana o kāna mea hopu iā ia i kekahi mau kaula hoʻohuhi i kahi pakuhi kaʻa. Ma keʻano he poʻe pilikino o ka pāpāho, uaʻikeʻia mākou e pili ana i keʻano o ka hoʻonāukiukiʻia o ko mākou koa,ʻoiai paha i loko o hoʻokahi'īniha o kona ola.
Akā, aia i loko o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Maʻaneʻi i ke ao maoli, hiki anei i ke kaʻa kaʻa ke koho pono iāʻoe?
ʻO ka pane piha i kēlā nīnau he mea paʻakikī ka paʻakikī, akā ma ke kumu o nā mea, eia wale nō kekahi o nā'upiki nui loaʻo Hollywood e haʻi nei i ka lawelaweʻana i ka hāʻawiʻana i ka moʻoleloʻoi aʻe a me ka hōʻike nui.
ʻOiai kekahi mauʻano o kaʻoihana hoʻokele elekamehue e weliweli, aʻo nā pakuhi pono'ī paha e hiki ke pilikia, ua hoʻokomoʻia ka papa e kū'ē i kāu kamepiula kaʻa e koho iāʻoe.
No ke aha e hiki ai i kāu ke kaʻa ke koho kelepona iāʻoe?
Hiki i ka pākuhi ke loaʻa i kekahi mea paʻakikī, akā,ʻo ke kumu nui e hiki ai iāʻoe ke pale pono i nā hopena maikaʻi a me nā hopena o kahi pūnaewele kaʻa hou, a hele a kaʻawaleʻole, pili i ka volta o ka pakuhi. ʻOiaiʻo keʻano o nā pihi kaʻa e loaʻa ka amperage e pepehi iāʻoe,ʻo ka volta kekahi moʻolelo likeʻole.
Hiki i nā pakuhi kālai'āina maʻamau ke hāʻawi i ka nui o ka amperage ma nā pōkole pōkole,ʻo ia ke kumu nui e hoʻohana mauʻia ai ka hoʻohanaʻana i nāʻenekiniʻenekini. Pono nā mīkiniʻoʻoleʻa i ka nui o ka amperage e holo ai, a me ka alakaʻiʻana i nā pali lepo a maikaʻi i ka hoʻolakoʻana i nā pōkole pōkole o amperage.
Eia nō naʻe, he honua honua ka mea likeʻole ma waena o nā hue o ka makani mīkini a me ke kū'ē kiʻekiʻe o ke kino kanaka.
Hiki wale nō, hiki ke manaʻoʻia ka voltage e like me "kaomi," no laila, ināʻoi aku ka amperage o ka pakuhi kaʻa e pepehi ai iāʻoe,ʻaʻole hiki i ka paltry 12 volts DC ke hāʻawi pono i ka pākuʻi e paʻi i kahi nui o ka amperage ma o ke kū'ēʻana o kouʻili.
ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hoʻopā i nā pahuʻelua o ke kaʻa pū kaʻa me ka loaʻaʻole o kahi hōʻeha,ʻoiai e hiki paha iāʻoe ke hoʻoulu i ke kīpē inā e maloʻo kou mau lima. ʻOiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻohe mea e like me ka hōʻike a ke kākā'ōlelo, kaʻoihana kūpono paha, ke'onike ahi iʻikeʻia paha i nā kiʻi paʻila a iʻole paha ma ka pākeke.
Paʻa nā Pīkini Pākahi
ʻAʻole hiki i kāu pakuhi kaʻa, i loko aʻo ka mea pono ke hoʻopakele i kahi weliweli weliweli-aʻike paha i nā mea uila, akā,ʻaʻole ia e manaʻoʻaʻole he pilikia. ʻO ka pilikia nui e pili ana i nā pihi kaʻa he pahū, a hiki ke loaʻa ma muli o kahi mea i kapaʻiaʻo "gassing," kahi i hoʻopuka ai ke kīʻaha i ke kinoea hydrogen.
Inā hoʻomohuʻia ke kinoea hydrogen e kahi'ōnihi, hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia ke pakuhi a pau, e hōʻike ana iāʻoe i ka sulfuric acid. ʻO kēia ke kumu nui o ka hahaiʻana i ke kaʻina kūpono i ka hoʻopaʻaʻana i nā laina maʻamau a iʻole ke kiʻi pākahiko.
ʻO kekahi kumu pilikino e pili ana me nā pihi kaʻa e pili me ka pilikino e pili ana i nā laina, a iʻole e pili pono ana i kekahi mehana B + aiʻole ka mea pūnaewele, e like me ka primer solenoid, i ka lepo. ʻOiaiʻaʻole e hiki i ka pakuhi kaʻa ke pākuʻi i kahi nui o ka amperage i loko o kou kino,ʻaʻole hiki ke kuʻiʻia ke kīpili kila, a laila e ulu nui loa ka wela, a hiki paha ke pulupuluʻia, inā pili pono ke alapiʻi i ka lepo. ʻO ia kahi maikaʻi loa o nā lono maikaʻi a puni.
ʻO kekahi mauʻenehana Pūnaewele Automotive He Hopo
E hoʻomanaʻo i ka manawa a mākou i'ōlelo aiʻo ke kumu nui i hikiʻole ai i nā pīhoihoi kaʻa ke koho i ke koho ma muli o ka 12V wale nō? ʻOe,ʻoiaʻiʻo, akā,ʻo ka pilikia,ʻaʻoleʻo nā pākahi kaʻa a pau 12V. Aia kekahi paʻi nui ma nā makahiki 2000 e neʻe i nā pūnaewele 12V i nā pūnaewele 42V, kahiʻoi aku kaʻoi aku ka pilikia loa e hana pū me ia, akā,ʻaʻole i hoʻololi maoliʻia ka paʻi no nā kumu he nui.
Eia naʻe, ke hele pinepine nā kaʻa uila a me ka eleluma meʻelua pahuhopu: kahi kīʻahaʻaila acid maʻamau no ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hoʻomakaʻana, ka hoʻomālamalamaʻana a me ka paleʻana (SLI), a me kaʻoihana pūnaewele kiʻekiʻe aʻe a iʻole ka pūnaewele no ka holoʻana i ka motika uila a me ka motor. Ke hoʻohana pinepine nei kēia mau pāʻani i kaʻenehana līhi-līlī a me kaʻenehanaʻenehana nickelʻoi aku ma mua aʻe o ka acidic lead, a ua helu pinepineʻia lākou i 200 mau helu.
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi,ʻo nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā kaʻa uila,ʻaʻole lākou e mālama i kā lākou mau waihona puʻupuʻu voltage kiʻekiʻe ma kahi e hiki ai iāʻoe ke holo i loko o lākou i ka pōʻino, a aneane hoʻohana lākou i kekahiʻano o ka code code e aʻo iāʻoe e pili ana i nā kiʻekiʻena voltage.
I ka hapanui o nā manawa, he mau'oniʻu kiʻekiʻe nāʻonika i ka'oniʻu kala, akāʻo ka hoʻohanaʻana o kekahi i ka blue, he mea maikaʻi ia e hōʻoia i kaʻike o ka holo o kāu kaʻa ma mua o kou ho'āʻoʻana e hana.
Ke hoʻohana neiʻo 12 Volt Electrical Systems iāʻoe
ʻOiaiʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopiliʻiaʻoe ma ka pāʻana wale nō i nā hopena o kahi kīʻaha kaʻa maʻamau, ma muli o ka voltage haʻahaʻa, hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa kahi hōʻeha hopena mai nā mea'ē aʻe o kahi pūnaewele hoʻokele kaʻahana kahiko.
No ka laʻana, i nā pūnaewele'ōpili e hoʻohana ana i ka pāpale a me ka rotor, ua hoʻohanaʻia kahi pūnaewele kaomi no ka hāʻawiʻana i ka nui o ka voltage e pono ai e hoʻoulu i kahi'ākuhi ma ka ākea o ka lewa o kahi puliki'ōkuhi. Ināʻoe e holo pololei i kēlā volter, maʻamau ma ke pāʻana i kahi kaula poli'ōkuhi aiʻole ke kila uila me ka uhiʻana i ke ahi, aʻoiai e pili ana i ka honua, eʻoluʻoluʻoe i kahi maʻi.
ʻO ke kumu e hiki ai ke hoʻonā iāʻoe ma kou hoʻopiliʻana i kahi kaula pahū'ōkuhi i hanaʻia,ʻoiai ka paʻana i nā kinikini pūnaeweleʻaʻole e hana i kekahi mea,ʻo ia ka volter puhiʻia e ka pahu wiliʻole i hiki ke pale i ka hopena paʻakikī o kouʻili.
ʻO ka loaʻaʻana o ka hoʻopiliʻana e like me kēia mau mea a hikiʻole iāʻoe ke pepehi iāʻoe, akā he mea maikaʻi nō ia e pale i nā wā a pau, keʻoleʻoe e pili ana i ka voltage kiʻekiʻe o kahi pūnaewele'ōpala.
No laila pehea e pili ana i ka Pōʻalima Pīpī Pīpī Kūlana Loa?
Aia kekahiʻoiaʻiʻo o kaʻoiaʻiʻo i hūnāʻia ma kahi hōʻike a mākou i wehe ai. Inā hoʻomaka kekahi'ōhua me kahi kīʻaha kaʻa, a piliʻo ia i kekahi mea'ē aʻe, a laila hoʻohana i kēlā hana e hoʻomāʻehaʻeha i ka mea nui,ʻo ia kahi i kū i ka mea maoli.
Aia kekahi'ōnaehana maoli iʻikeʻia he picana, i hoʻohanaʻia e ka pahuhana 12V maʻamau, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i nā'ō'ō uila o ka amperage haʻahaʻa ma nā puʻu kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka hopuʻana i kahi paʻa o ka leka hanaʻino, he meaʻoluʻolu loa.
No laila, i ka hopuʻana i nā pū'āinana o kāu pilaha,ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi i nā mea hōʻemi loa o nā haʻaka, e waiho wale iāʻoe,ʻo ia kahi hui e hiki ai iāʻoe keʻoi aku iʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka palaka i ka laikiniʻoihana.