5 Nānā Ula e kōkua iāʻoe
Ināʻaʻole hoʻokahi mea,ʻo kekahi. ʻO ia kekahi o kēlā mau'ōlelo hoʻopiʻi nui e hele nui ana me ka'ōleloʻole. Like "i nā wahi āu e hele ai, aiaʻoe." Akā, i kēia manawa, he mea kūpono.
Eʻae iaʻu e wehewehe. Hoʻokomo pinepineʻia nāʻenekini ma ka Pūnaewele me nā huakō a me nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele'ē aʻe e hoʻohana i nā polokalamu kamepiula e hoʻomalu iā lākou iho. Ua hoʻopiha pinepineʻia nā pahu leka uila me ka hoʻohanaʻole i nā mea hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā hana e hoʻomalu ai iā lākou iho. Ke manaʻoʻoe he mau mana kāu eʻike ana i kāu polokalamu he polokalamu spyware a me nā polokalamu hoʻolālā e holo wikiwiki ana i ka nānāʻana a me ka hōʻikeʻana ma kāu kamepiula. Nolaila, "ina aole hookahi mea, o kekahi."
ʻO kaʻoi aku o nā polokalamu kelepa a me nā mea kūʻai wale aku i nā wahi āu e kipa ai ma luna o ka pūnaewele e hiki ai i nā kamaliʻi ke hoʻoholo i nā mau hana mālama pūnaewele o nā mea hoʻohana a ho'āʻo eʻike i kā lākou mau hana kālepa. Eia naʻe, nui nāʻano spyware ma waho o ka huli maʻalahi a nānā pono i nā keystrokes a me ka hopuʻana i nā hua'ōlelo a me nā hana'ē aʻe e kū i ke laina a kau i kahi pilikia palekana.
Peheaʻoe e pale ai iāʻoe iho mai kēia mau polokalamu liʻiliʻi hoʻopiʻi? ʻO ka mea kupanaha, uaʻae ka poʻeʻeleʻele eʻaeʻole e hoʻokomo i kēia mau polokalamu. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka weheʻana i kekahi spyware a me ka hoʻolimalima paha e hāʻawi i kekahi freeware a iʻole nā papa shareware maikaʻiʻole. Eia ma lalo iho he 5 mau māmā hiki iāʻoe ke hahai e ho'āʻo e pale a, ināʻaʻole eʻaeʻole, eʻike a wehe i kēia mau polokalamu mai kāu kamepiula:
- E mālama pono kahi āu e hoʻouka ai :ʻO nā polokalamu unscrupulous pinepineʻia mai nā pūnaewele papaʻole. Ināʻoe eʻimi nei i kahi polokalamuʻokoʻa a iʻole wahi shareware no kekahi kumuhana e ho'āʻo ana e huli i nā pūnaewele kaulana e like me tucows.com a download.com.
- E heluhelu i ka EULA : He aha ka EULA e noi nei? Ka Hoʻolālā Laikini o ka mea hoʻohana. ʻO nā meaʻoihana loea a me nā mea pili kānāwai i loko o kēlā pahu i luna o nā kī lekile e'ōlelo ana "ʻAʻole,ʻaʻole au iʻae" a iʻole "ʻAe, ua heluhelu au a uaʻae i kēia mau hua'ōlelo". Manaʻo ka hapanui he meaʻino kēia a kāomi i ka "ʻae" me ka heluheluʻoleʻana i kahi hua'ōlelo. Heʻaelike kuʻikahi ka EULA e hana nei me ka mea kūʻai pūnaewele. Ma ka heluheluʻoleʻana, hiki iāʻoe keʻaeʻole me kaʻaeʻole e hoʻohui i nā spyware a iʻole nāʻano hana likeʻole e hikiʻole ke kūpono iāʻoe. ʻO kekahi manawaʻo ka pane maikaʻi loa, "ʻAʻole,ʻaʻole au iʻae."
- E heluhelu Ma mua o Ke Kaomi : I kekahi manawa ke heleʻoe i kahi pūnaewele hiki i kahi pahu kiʻi ke paʻi. E like me ka EULA, he nui wale nā mea hoʻohana e noʻonoʻo pono i kēia mau mea ponoʻole a e kaomi wale nō i kahi e hemo ai ka pahu. E kaomi ana nā mea hoʻohana i ka "yes" a iʻole "ok" me ka kūʻole eʻike i ka'ōlelo "i makemakeʻoe e hoʻokomo i kā mākou polokalamu kelepona?" ʻAe, ināʻaʻole lākou i puka mai i waho a'ōlelo pololei pēlā, akā,ʻo ia ke kumu nui e kū ai e heluhelu i kēlā mau leka ma mua o ka pāʻana "ok".
- Hoʻolama i kāu Pūnaewele : Ke hoʻohana nei mākou i nā polokalamu kamepiula i kēia mau lā. He hapa liʻiliʻi nā hōʻailona o ka wae hoʻopilikia i kēia mau polokalamu mālama iāʻoe mai. Ua hoʻonuiʻiaʻo Antivirus e komo i nā ilo, nā trojans, nā hana pilikino, nāʻaʻa a me nā hoax a me nā mākaʻikaʻi a me ka mea kūʻai. Ināʻikeʻole kāu polokalamuʻokoʻa kalaki i ka polokalamu spyware hiki iāʻoe ke ho'āʻo i kahi huahana e like me AdAware Pro ka mea e palekana i kāu pūnaewele mai ka spyware aiʻole ka hoʻouka i ka manawa kūpono.
- Scan Your System :ʻOiai me nā polokalamu'ē aʻe, nā polokalamu uila a me nā hana hoʻomalu'ē aʻe, e hiki ai i kekahi polokalamu spyware aiʻole iʻole mea kūʻai ke hoʻopau iā ia i kāu pūnaewele. ʻOiai kekahi huahana e like me AdAware Pro i haʻiʻia i ka hopena # 4 e nānā i kāu pūnaewele i ka manawa kūpono e pale aku iā ia,ʻo AdAware Pro ka uku kālā. ʻO nā mea hana o AdAware Pro, Lavasoft, he puka pū kekahi no ka hoʻohana pilikino. ʻAʻole e nānā ponoʻo AdAware i ka manawa kūpono, akā, hiki iāʻoe ke nānā pono i kāu pūnaewele i kēlā me kēia manawa eʻike a hoʻohemo i nā mea huli. ʻO kekahi koho maikaʻi'ē aʻe,ʻo Spybot Search & Destroy ka mea i loaʻa no ka meaʻole.
Ināʻoe e hahai i kēia mauʻanuʻuʻelima, hiki iāʻoe ke mālama i kāu pūnaewele mai ka polokalamu spyware ma ka ikaika aʻike a wehe i kahi mea e mālama ai e komo i kāu pūnaewele. Laki maikaʻi!
(Hoʻoponoponoʻia e Andy O'Donnell)