Pehea e wehewehe ai i kaʻike wikiwiki i ka Networking
ʻO nā kumuhana o kaʻenehana pūnaewele-kekahi manawa i kapaʻia ka wikiwiki o ka pūnaewele - ua'ōleloʻia ma nā'āpana o nā bits ma kēlā me kēia (bps) . Hiki i kēia helu ke hōʻike i kahi lekaʻikepili maoli a iʻole ka palena palenaʻole i ka bandwīhui pūnaewele i loaʻa.
Ka weheweheʻana o nā Kauoha Hana
Hoʻolakoʻia nā papahana hou i nā hua'ōlelo he nui o nā bits ma kēlā me kēia manawa. Ma kahi o ke kahakahaʻana i nā wiki o 10,000 a 100,000 bps, nā mea iʻike ponoʻia no kēlā me kēia hana ma nāʻano kilobits (Kbps), megabits (Mbps), a me gigabits (Gbps) , kahi:
- 1 Kbps = 1,000 bits no ka lua
- 1 Mbps = 1,000 Kbps
- 1 Gbps = 1,000 Mbps
ʻO kahi kikowaena me kahi kaʻina hanaʻoihana i nā Mokuna heʻoi aku ka wikiwiki aʻe ma mua o ka helu hoʻokahi i nā'eneke o Mbps a iʻole Kbps.
Nā Māmā o Nā Ana Hana Kauoha
ʻO ka hapanui o nā mea kikowaena i hoʻonohonohoʻia ma Kbps, he meaʻoi aku ka mea kahiko a me ka hana maikaʻiʻole ma nā kūlana o kēia wā.
- ʻO nā modems hōʻano hou ke kākoʻo i nā kaʻina i hiki i 56 Kbps.
- Hoʻomaopopoʻia ka wikiwiki o ka wikiwiki ma nāʻenehana home e hoʻohana ana i ka mea kelepa 802.11g i 54 Mbps, aʻo nā mea hou 802.11n a me 802.11ac ke kohoʻia ma 450 Mbps a me 1300 Mbps.
- ʻO ka Gigabit Ethernet ma kāu keʻena, aia ka nui o ka wikiwiki e holo kokoke ana i 1 Gbps.
- Hoʻokomo pinepineʻia ka mea punaewele punaewele i kahi wikiwiki download o 500 Mbps.
Nā Bits vs. Bytes
ʻO nā'āpana i hoʻohanaʻia no ke anaʻana i ka mākaukau o nā disks a me ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana e like me ka mea mua i ka poʻe i hoʻohanaʻia no nā pūnaewele. Mai kānalua i nā piko a me nā bytes .
Hoʻohālikelikeʻia kaʻikepiliʻikepili i nā'āpana o kilobytes , megabytes, a me nā gigabytes. I loko o kēiaʻano kikowaena pūnaewele o ka hoʻohanaʻana,ʻo K ka mea i hoʻonuiʻia he 1,024 mau pūnaewele.
Hōʻike nā hoʻohālikelike e pili ana i ka makemakika ma hope o kēia mau hua'ōlelo:
- 1 KB = 1,024 bytes
- 1 MB = 1,024 KB
- 1 GB = 1,024 MB