Wahi a ka SEC (Securities a Exchange Commission), ua hōʻike ka helu CUSIP (Keʻena o nā Palapala Hoʻohālike Hoʻohui Uniform) i nā palekana nui, e like me nā ukana o nā lālā i hoʻopaʻa inoaʻia a me nā Kamupeneʻo Canada, a me nā kākoʻo aupuni a me nā moku'āina oʻAmelika. ʻO ka CUSIP pūnaewele na ka American Bankers Association a i mālamaʻia e Standard & Poor's - ke kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono a hoʻoponoponoʻana o nā palekana.
He aha kaʻokoʻa o kēiaʻikeʻikepili mai nā lāʻau e hōʻike pinepine ana i kahi hōʻailona maʻalahi (e like paha, Intel, kekahi o nā'ōnaehana hoʻokeleʻenehana o ka honua, e hōʻike ana ma luna o ka mea kūʻai kumukūʻai a me ke kahakaha INTC)? Nā Bonds a me ka māhele paʻa e koi ana i kahi hōʻailonaʻike lōʻihi, no laila i loaʻa iā mākou ka hōʻailona CUSIP eiwa mau.
No ka mea,ʻoi aku ka nui o ka māhele paʻa ma mua o ka māhele kūʻai kumukūʻai, me ka loaʻaʻana o nā meli miliona pono e hoʻolakoʻia a kūʻaiʻia, he mea nui ia e hoʻonohonoho ponoʻia kahi pūnaewele hoʻonohonoho pono e kuhikuhi pono i kēia mau mea.
Nāʻike hou aʻe mai ka MSRB (Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board):
"ʻO CUSIP kahi pahu mele e pili ana i ke Kōmike no nā Palapala Hōʻoia Hoʻolaulu Hoʻohui a me nā heluʻeiwa, nā helu CUSIP alphanumeric e hoʻohanaʻia ana eʻike i nā palekana, me nā pūnaewele aupuni. ʻO ka heluʻeonoʻeono iʻikeʻiaʻo ka base a iʻole CUSIP-6, aʻike maopopo i ka mea hoʻopuka pili.ʻO kaʻehiku a me keʻewalu huahelu eʻike ana i ka paʻa o ka pilina paʻa a me ka heluʻeiwa he "helu helu helu".
Inā e ho'āʻo neiʻoe e huli i kahi helu CUSIP, eʻimi anaʻoe i kahi helu eʻike ana i kahiʻano palekana. Eia kekahi mauʻike e pili ana i kēia mau helu mai Investopedia:
ʻO ka helu CUSIP e hui pūʻia meʻeiwa mau hōʻailona, nā leka, a me nā helu, e hana ana heʻano DNA no ka palekana -ʻike maopopo i ka hui a mea hoʻopuka a me keʻano o ka palekana. ʻO nā heluʻeono mua e kuhikuhi ana i ka mea hoʻopuka a hoʻonohoʻia i ka papa mele; kaʻikeʻehiku aʻewalu (hiki ke helu i ka hua'ōlelo a me ka helu) eʻike i keʻano o ka hoʻopuka, a hoʻohanaʻia ka helu hope loa he helu helu.
No ke aha e makemake ai kekahi e nānā i kahi helu Cusip?
Nui nā kumu e koi ai i nā kānaka i kēiaʻike, akāʻo ka mea nui ia e pili ana i ka loaʻaʻana o nāʻike e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai a me nā palapala. Nā mea hou mai LearnBonds.com:
ʻO ka helu CUSIP kahi hōʻailona kūikawā mua loa i hoʻohanaʻia no nā koina US. Loaʻa nā helu CUSIP no ka nui o nā kālā i kūʻaiʻia. Eia naʻe, nui ka nui o ka helu CUSIP ma ka māhele paʻa, kahi e hoʻohanaʻia ai e hoʻoponopono a hoʻoponopono i nāʻoihana. Ma kahi o ka nui o nā lāʻau i loaʻa kahi hōʻailona 3 a 4 paha eʻike ai iā lākou (e like me ka AAPL no Apple stock a BAC paha no Bank of America), ke hoʻohana nei ke kālepa paʻa i ka 9 CUSIP Number .... Ma ka nui loa, o nā hui kālā. Aia ma kahi o 1,000,000 mau pilikia pili pili. ʻO ka hapanui o kēia mau pilikia hoʻopaʻapaʻa he mau palapala aupuni i hāʻawiʻia e nā kūlanakauhale, nā kalana, a me nā moku'āina. Me nā hihia pilikino likeʻole, he mea koʻikoʻi kaʻike.
Mai ka noiʻi mua, inā makemake ka poʻe heluhelu e komo i ka CUSIP database a pau, e hoʻokomo pono kēia hana i ka Standard & Poors a iʻole ka lawelawe likeʻole e hiki ai i ka CUSIP database. Eia nō naʻe, no kēlā mau mea hoʻohana i kaʻike i kaʻike o kaʻike,ʻaʻole i kūpono ka hoʻokomoʻana i ke kau inoa no kaʻikeʻana i kahi ākea ākea.
ʻEhā Ala e nānā ai i kahi helu CUSIP
He kōkua i ka loaʻaʻana o kaʻike e hiki ai ke loaʻa ka CUSIP hulina maikaʻi, e like me:
- ka inoa piha o ka palekana
- ka hōʻailona kūʻai
- ka helu CUSIP
- ka helu kālā
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka meaʻike wikiwiki o Fidelity Investment e huli ai i kahi helu CUSIP, a me kahi helu kālā a kālepaʻana i ka hōʻailona.
ʻO KennyWebʻO Standard a me Poor he mea nui nuiʻole no ka nānāʻana i nā helu CUSIP, akā naʻe, nāʻike kālā o nāʻano a pau.
Hoʻokumuʻo Sallie Mae i kahi hulina CUSIP maʻamau.
Hiki i ka pūnaewele Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA®) ka MSRB, hāʻawi i nā mea huli hulina huli hulina hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia no ka hahaiʻana i nāʻike mālama waiwai a me ka nānāʻana i nā helu CUSIP.