Pehea e hana i nāʻaoʻao pūnaewele paʻamau
ʻO kekahi o nā mea mua āu i aʻo ai i kou hoʻomakaʻana e kaomi i kou manamana wāwae i loko o ka wai o ka hoʻolālā pūnaewele kahi pehea e mālama ai i kāu mau palapala ma kaʻaoʻao pūnaewele. Nui nā kumu aʻo a me nā mea e pili ana i ka hoʻomakaʻana me ka hoʻolāki pūnaewele e aʻo iāʻoe e mālama i kāu palapala HTML mua me ka inoa kōnae index.html . Inā manaʻoʻoe he meaʻano'ē ka inoa o kaʻaoʻao,ʻaʻoleʻoe wale i kēlā manaʻo. No ke aha i hanaʻia ai kēia?
E nānā i ka manaʻo ma hope o kēia kūlana inoa inoa,ʻo ia hoʻi, he kūlanaʻoihanaʻoihana.
He HōʻikeʻIke
ʻO ka helu index.html kahi inoa nui loa i hoʻohanaʻia no kaʻaoʻao paʻamau i hōʻikeʻia ma kahi pūnaewele ināʻaʻoheʻaoʻao'ē aʻe e hoʻomaopopoʻia i ka wā e noi ai ka malihini kipa i kahi pūnaewele. Ma nā'ōlelo'ē aʻe, index.html ka inoa i hoʻohanaʻia no ka pūnaewele o ka pūnaewele.
He HōʻikeʻIke'ē aʻe
Ua kūkuluʻia nā pūnaewele i loko o nā papa kuhikuhi ma kahi pūnaewele pūnaewele. E like me kāu mau waihona ma kāu kamepiula e mālamaʻoe i nā papa i loko, e hana likeʻoe me kahi pūnaewele ma o ka hoʻohuiʻana i kāu mau pūnaewele pūnaewele, me nā palapala HTML, nā kiʻi, nā palapala, CSS , aʻoi aku -ʻo kēlā me kēia hale pākahi o kāu pūnaewele. . Hiki iāʻoe ke kelepona i nā leka hoʻomaopopo e pili ana i ka waihona i loko. Eia kekahi laʻana,ʻelima pūnaewele pūnaewele i kapaʻia he "kiʻi" i loko o nā pūnaewele kiʻi a pau i hoʻohanaʻia no ka pūnaewele.
No kāu pūnaewele, ponoʻoe e mālama i kēlā me kēia pūnaewele ma keʻano he waihona pūnaewele.
Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki ke ho'ōlaʻia kāuʻaoʻao "About Us" e like me.html.html a me kāuʻaoʻao "Contact". Aia kāu palapala pūnaewele i kēia mau pepa .html.
I kekahi manawa ke hele kekahi i ka pūnaewele, hana lākou me ka weheʻole i kekahi o kēia mau kiko'ī maʻamau i ka helu a lākou e hoʻohana ai no ka URL.
ʻo kahi laʻana:
http: // www.
ʻO URL ka inoa, akāʻaʻohe puka kiko'ī i heluʻia. ʻO kēia ka mea e hana ai inā hele kekahi i kahi URL i ho'ākākaʻia ma kahi hoʻolaha a iʻole ma kahi kālekaʻoihana. E hoʻolaha paha kēlā mau hoʻolaha / mea i ka URL maʻamau o ka pūnaewele,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻo ka mea makemake e hoʻohana i kēlā URL, e hele nui aku ia i ka homepage o ka pūnaewele ma muli o ka noiʻoleʻana o kekahiʻaoʻao.
I kēia manawa, no ka meaʻaʻole he palapala i heluʻia ma ka URL e noi ai lākou i ka kikowaena, pono e mālama pūnaewele pūnaewele i kahiʻaoʻao no kēia noi e hiki i ka meaʻike kelepona kahi mea e hōʻike ai. ʻO ka pūnaewele e hoʻounaʻia ana kahiʻaoʻao kūpono no ia papa kuhikuhi. ʻO ke kumu, ināʻaʻohe noi e noiʻia,ʻike ka meaʻike i kahi mea e lawelawe ai i ka paʻamau. Ma ka pūnaewele pūnaeweleʻoi aku, ua kapaʻia ka inoa helu i loko o ka papa kuhikuhi inoa index.html.
Ma ke kumu, inā e heleʻoe i kahi URL a wehe i kahi faila pololei ,ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻopakele ai ka mea hoʻohana. Ināʻaʻoleʻoe e hōʻoia i kahi inoa kōnae, nānā ka pūnaewele i kahi faila paʻakikī a hōʻikeʻana iā ia me ka'ikomi - aneane me he mea lā i kākauʻia i kēlā inoa kōnae ma ka URL. Ma lalo nei ka mea i hōʻikeʻia inā e hele anaʻoe i ka URL i hōʻike muaʻia.
Nā inoa inoa'ē aʻe
Ma waho o ka helu.html.html, aia kekahi mau inoaʻaoʻao hemahema e hoʻohanaʻia ana e kekahi mau wahi, e like me:
- index.htm
- default.htm a default.html
- home.htm ko home.html
ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki ke hoʻonohonoho pūnaewele pūnaewele no kaʻikeʻana i kēlā me kēia kōnae āu e makemake ai i meaʻole no kēlā pūnaewele. ʻO ia ke kumu, he mea maikaʻi loa e pili pū me index.html a index index paha no ka mea ua maopopo kokeʻia i ka nui o nā pūnaewele me kaʻole o nā hōʻoia'ē aʻe e pono ai. I ka manawa e hoʻohanaʻia ai ka default.htm i nā kikowaena Windows, me ka hoʻohanaʻana i index.html o nā mea a pau, akā, e hōʻoia i kēlā me kēia wahi e koho aiʻoe e hoʻolako i kāu pūnaewele, me ka kohoʻanaʻoe e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea hoʻolaha i ka wā e hiki mai ana. hōʻikeʻia.
Ponoʻoe e loaʻa i kahi index.htmlʻAoʻao i loko o kāu mau palapala kuhikuhi
I kēlā me kēia manawa he papa kuhikuhi kāu ma kāu pūnaewele, maikaʻi loa ka loaʻaʻana o kahi helu index.html. ʻO kēia ka mea i hiki i kāu poʻe heluhelu keʻike i kahiʻaoʻao i ko lākou hōʻeaʻana i kēlā papa kuhikuhi me ka hoʻokomoʻole i kahi inoa kōnae i loko o ka URL, e ālai ana iā lākou mai kaʻikeʻana i kahi hewaʻole iʻikeʻia he 404 . ʻOiai ināʻaʻoleʻoe e hoʻolālā e hōʻike i nā mea ma nāʻaoʻao kuhikuhi o nā papa kuhikuhi me nā loulou pūnaewele maoli, e waiho ana i kahi faila i kahi wahi o ka neʻeʻana o kaʻikeʻoihanaʻike, a me kahi hiʻona palekana.
Ke hoʻohanaʻana i kahi Kōnae Kōnae Palekana E like me index.html he mea ia e palekana
Hoʻomaka ka nui o nā pūnaewele pūnaewele me keʻano o ka papa kuhikuhi keʻikeʻia inā hele mai kekahi i kahi papa kuhikuhi me kaʻole o kahi faila paʻamau. Hōʻike kēia i nāʻike e pili ana i ka pūnaewele e hūnāʻia paha, e like me nā papa kuhikuhi a me nā'ēhana'ē aʻe i loko o kēlā kōpena. Hiki ke kōkua i kēia wā ma ka uluʻana o kahi papahana, akā i ka manawa e ola ana kahi papahana, hiki i ka nānāʻana i nāʻike ke hiki ke lilo i kahi palekana palekana e makemakeʻoe e pale.
Ināʻaʻoleʻoe e hoʻokomo i kahi papa helu index.html i loko o ka papa kuhikuhi, ma ka lā paʻamau, e hōʻike ana nā pūnaewele pūnaewele i kahi lālā o nā faila a pau ma kēlā papa kuhikuhi. ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻopauʻia kēia ma ka laulauʻoihana, ponoʻoe e hoʻokomo i ka luna o kaʻoihana no ka hanaʻana. Inā hoʻokomoʻiaʻoe no ka manawa a makemakeʻoe e hoʻoholo i kēia ma kāu iho,ʻo ka hana maʻalahi ka maʻalahiʻana e kākau i kahi pūnaewele pūnaewele kūikawā a kapaʻia i index index. ʻO ka hoʻoukaʻana i kēlā faila i kāu papa kuhikuhi e kōkua i ke kāpiliʻana i kēlā puka mālama pono.
Eia hou, he mea maikaʻi no hoʻi e kamaʻilio pū i kāu mea kūʻai pūnaewele a noi aku i ka nānāʻana i ka nānāʻana i kaʻike.
Pānae Kū'ēʻAʻole hoʻohana .TML Files
ʻO kekahi mau pūnaewele, e like me nā mea i hoʻohanaʻia e kekahi pūnaewele mālama honua a iʻole e hoʻohana ana i nā papahana hoʻonuiʻoihana e like me PHP a me ASP, hikiʻole ke hoʻohana i nāʻaoʻao .html i loko o kā lākou papa. No kēia mau pūnaewele, makemakeʻoe e hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo i kahiʻaoʻao paʻakikī i heluʻia, a no nā papa kuhikuhi i kēlā pūnaewele, he hemahema ka waihona index.html (a index index, index.asp, etc.) no nā kumu i ho'ākākaʻia ma luna.