ʻO kahi IP IP kūlana kiʻekiʻe kahi helu IP kahi i loaʻa mai i kāu home a kālaiʻole pāʻoihana pāʻoihana mai kāu ISP . Pono nā kūlana IP āpau o ka lehulehu no nā lako lako pūnaewele hiki ke loaʻa i ka lehulehu, e like me ka mea kelepa hale a me nā pūnaewele pūnaewele.
ʻO nā inoa IP āpau o ka poʻe e hoʻokaʻawale ana i nā mea hana a pau i komo i ka pūnaewele puni honua. ʻO kēlā me kēia mea e hiki ana i ka pūnaewele hoʻohana i kahi IP kūikawā kūikawā. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, he wāleʻa IP kahi i kapaʻia he IP IP .
ʻO kēia wahi e hoʻopuka kēlā mea hoʻohana i kēlā me kēia Pūnaewele Pūnaewele i ka hoʻouna aku i nā noiele i kahi hale aʻoihana paha,ʻano like me ka hoʻohanaʻana o ka kaʻa hoʻokele i kāu helu kūlohelohe e hoʻouka i nā pahu i kou hale.
E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kāu helu IP kūlana e like me kekahi kūlana'ē aʻe āu i loaʻa. Eia kekahi laʻana, he meaʻokoʻa loaʻoe i kāu leka uila a me kou wahi noho home, no laila ke kumu e hoʻouna aku ai i ka leka i kēlā mau helu helu e hōʻoiaʻiʻo iā lākou e hele maoli aku iāʻoe aʻaʻole kekahi.
Hoʻohanaʻia ka hoʻohui hoʻokahi i kāu IP pane e hoʻounaʻia kāu noi pilikino i kāu pūnaewele ... aʻaʻole kekahi mea'ē aʻe.
Nā Kelepona IP Aupuni a me ka'Āina
ʻO kahi helu IP kūlohelohe , ma nāʻano he nui,ʻo ia ka mea like me kahi IP pane. He mea hōʻailona kūikawā no nā'ōkuhi a pau ma hope o kahi mea alalai aiʻole mea'ē aʻe e lawelawe ana i nā wahi IP.
Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole e like me nā pule IP kūleʻa lehulehu, hiki i nā lakohana o kou home ke loaʻa nāʻokoʻa IP kūlohelohe pono'ī e like me nā polokalamu o kou hoalauna, a me nā mea'ē aʻe a puni ke ao. ʻO kēia no ka mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololiʻia nāʻokoʻa kūlohelohe - ma nā pūnaewele pūnaewele e pale i nā lako me kahi IP pilikino kūlohelohe mai ka hui pūʻana me kekahi IP'ē aʻe ma waho aʻe o ka mea lawe pūnaewele e pili ana.
Ma muli o ka hōʻoleʻiaʻana o kēia mau keʻena kūlohelohe e hiki i ka pūnaewele, ponoʻoe i kahi wahi e hiki ai ke hōʻea i ke koena o ke ao, aʻo ia ke kumu e pono ai kahi IP pane. ʻO kēiaʻano hoʻonohonoho ka mea e hiki ai i nā'ōnaehana a pau ma kāu pūnaewele home e hoʻokuʻi i kaʻike ma waena o kāu papahana a me ka ISP me kahi helu hoʻokahi (kahi helu IP āpau).
ʻO kekahiʻano e nānā aku ai i kēia,ʻo ia no ka noʻonoʻoʻana i ke alalai ma kou home e like me kāu mea hoʻolaha pūnaewele. ʻOiaiʻo kāu kelepona i lawelawe i nā keʻena IP kūlohelohe i nā mea i pili pono ma hope o kāu mea hoʻokele, ke hāʻawi nei kāu ISP i nā leka uila lehulehu o nāʻenehana i pili i ka pūnaewele.
Ua hoʻohanaʻia nā keʻena kūlohelohe a me nā lehulehu no ka kamaʻilioʻana, akāʻo ka laulā o kēlā kamaʻilioʻana i kaupalenaʻia ma luna o ka helu i hoʻohanaʻia.
Ke ho'āʻoʻoe i ka weheʻana i kahi pūnaewele mai kāu kamepiula, hoʻounaʻia ka noi mai kāu kamepiula i kāu mea kelepona e like me kahi IP pilikino kūlohelohe, a ma hope iho ua kālekaʻoe i ka pūnaewele mai kāu ISP e hoʻohana ana i ka IP address o ka lehulehu i hāʻawiʻia i kāu pūnaewele. I ka wā i hanaʻia ai ka noi, ua hoʻohuliʻia nā hana - hoʻouna ka ISP i ka wahi o ka pūnaewele i kāu mea kelepona, e hoʻouna ana i ka helu i ka kamepiula i noi ai.
Wahi o nā Wāleʻa IP IP
Ua mālamaʻia kekahi mau pule IP no ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lehulehu a me nā mea'ē aʻe no ka hoʻohanaʻana. ʻO kēia keʻano o nā keʻena IP kūlohelohe hikiʻole ke komo i ka pūnaewele o ka lehulehu - no ka meaʻaʻole i hiki iā lākou ke kūkā maikaʻi keʻole lākou e noho ma hope o kahi mea alakaʻi.
ʻO nā papa o kēia mau mea i mālamaʻia e ka Manawa Manaʻo o nā'Imikepa (IANA) no ka hoʻohanaʻana i mau inoa IP kūwaho:
- 10.0.0.0 a 10.255.255.255
- 172.16.0.0 a 172.31.255.255
- 192.168.0.0 a 192.168.255.255
Ma waho aʻe o nā helu ma luna, nā leka uila kūkākūkā o ka lehulehu mai ka "1 ..." a "191 ...".
ʻO nā inoa a pau o "192 ..."ʻaʻole i pākaʻinaʻia e ka lehulehu,ʻo ia hoʻi, e hiki ke hoʻohana waleʻia ma hope o kahi mea kelepona e like me nā pule IP kūlohelohe. ʻO kēia keʻa kahi i hāʻule ai nā IP mau inoa kūikawā,ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai ka IP kūwaho kūpono no nā Linksys , D-Link , Cisco , a me NETGEAR routers he IP i loko o kēia hoʻonohonoho.
Pehea e Loaʻa ai i kāu Inoa IP
ʻAʻole ponoʻoe eʻike i kāu IP address o ka lehulehu ma ka hapanui o ka manawa, akā, aia kekahi mau mea i kahi e nui aiʻole pono paha, e like me ka wā e pono aiʻoe e komo i kāu pūnaewele, a iʻole ka lolouila ma loko, mai kahi home a iʻoleʻoe ʻoihana.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona loa loa ke hoʻohanaʻoe i kahi polokalamu kele pūnaewele . No laila, ināʻoe i loko o kāu lumi hōkele ma Shanghai, akā e ponoʻoe e "mamao" i kāu kamepiula ma ka home, ma kāu lumi noho ma Denver, ponoʻoe eʻike i ka IP address e hiki ke loaʻa iāʻoe (ka lehulehu Ke hoʻohanaʻia nei ka IP address e hoʻohana ai kāu mea kelepona hale) no laila hiki iāʻoe ke aʻo i kēlā pūnaewele e hoʻohui i kahi kūpono.
He mea paʻakikī kaʻoluʻolu eʻike i kāu helu IP. ʻOiai ua nui nāʻano e hana ai, e wehe wale i kahi o kēia pūnaewele ma kāu kamepiula, pona, papahana, a iʻole kekahi mea'ē aʻe e hoʻohana ana i kahi pūnaewele pūnaewele: IP Chicken, WhatsMyIP.org, Who.is, WhatIsMyPublicip.com, a me WhatIsMyIPAddress .com.
ʻOiaiʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi e like me ka hoʻohanaʻana i kahi pūnaewele, hiki ke loaʻa i kāu IP ākea ma o kaʻaoʻaoʻoihana o kāu polokalamu kelepona. Ināʻaʻoleʻoe iʻike i keʻano o ia mea,ʻo ka maʻamau ka IP address o kāu puka kuhi .
Ka hopu? Ponoʻoe e hana i kēia mai kāu kamepiula home . Inā ua hala muaʻoe, ponoʻoe e loaʻa i kahi hoaaloha a mea hana aku paha e hana iāʻoe. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi lawelawe DDNS, aʻo kekahi o ia mau mea ua noa. ʻAʻoheʻAiʻole IP kahi hiʻohiʻona, akā aia kekahi mau mea'ē aʻe.
No ke aha e hoʻololi ai i nā loli IP IP
ʻO ka hapanui o nā loli IP āpau ka loli, a pinepine. ʻO kekahiʻano o ka IP IP e hoʻololi nei, ua kapaʻiaʻo kahi IP address ikaika .
I ka wā he mea hou nā ISP, hoʻohana nā mea hoʻohana i ka pūnaewele no kahi manawa pōkole, a laila hoʻokaʻawale. ʻO kahi IP wahi i hoʻohanaʻia e kekahi mea kūʻai aku e weheʻia no ka hoʻohanaʻia e kekahi e pono e hoʻohui i ka pūnaewele.
ʻO kēiaʻano o ka hāʻawiʻana i nā inoa IP i manaʻoʻiaʻaʻole pono ka ISP e kūʻai aku i ka nui o lākou. Ke hoʻohana nei kēia hana maʻamau i kēia mau lā,ʻoiai ka hapanui o mākou e pili mau ana i ka pūnaewele.
Eia naʻe,ʻo nā pūnaewele pūnaewele nui e hoʻokipa ana i nā pūnaewele, e loaʻa iā lākou nā kūlana IP kūlana no ka mea e makemake ana lākou e hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke komo mau i ko lākou kikowaena. Loaʻa ka IP IP e loli ana ka hopena i ka kumu, e like me ka hoʻopaʻaʻana o nā moʻolelo DNS i ka manawa e hoʻololiʻia ai nā IP, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolālā i ka wā e ponoʻole ai.
Nā haipule pūnaewele, ma kekahiʻaoʻao'ē aʻe, kokoke i hoʻonohonohoʻia nā wāwae IP piha i nā kumu'ē aʻe. Inā hāʻawi kekahi ISP i kāu pūnaewele i kahi helu kūikawā, pono paha e hōʻinoʻia e nā mea kūʻai e mālama nei i nā pūnaewele mai ka home. ʻO kēia kahi hoʻokahi kumu iʻoi aku ai ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa o kahi helu IP kūpaʻa ma mua o ka loaʻaʻana o kahi IP kūkala. ʻO nā lawelawe DDNS, ka mea a mākou i'ōlelo mua ai, he ala kēia e pili ana i kēia ... i kekahi mahele.
ʻO kekahi kumu'ē aʻe i loaʻa i nā pūnaewele kūlohelohe IP ka hoʻololiʻana, no ka mea, he mau koleka IP kūpono kaʻoi aku o ka hoʻomaluʻana, a no laila ke uku aku nei i ka mea kūʻai aku ma mua o ka mea ikaika.
Eia kekahi laʻana, inā makemakeʻoe e neʻe i kekahi wahi hou i kahi mau mile ke kaʻawale, akā e hoʻohana i ka ISP hoʻokahi, loaʻa kahi hana IP kūlana ikaika e manaʻoʻoe e loaʻa kahi IP'ē aʻe e hiki mai ana mai ka loko o nā pule. Pono e hoʻopili houʻia nāʻenehana e hoʻohana ana i nā inoa kūikawā i ko lākou wahi hou.
Keʻoki nei i kāu Kelepona IP
ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hūnā i kāu helu IP mai kāu polokalamu ISP no ka mea,ʻo kāu mau kālepa a pau e neʻe i mua o ka loaʻaʻana i kekahi mea ma ka pūnaewele. Eia naʻe, hiki iāʻoe ke hūnā i kāu IP mai nā pūnaewele āu e kipa ai, a hoʻopiʻi i nā hoʻololi o nāʻikepili (pēlā e hūnā ana i ka huapalapala mai kāu ISP), ma ka kānana muaʻana i kāuʻikepili ma o kahi pūnaewele hiʻona hili (VPN).
E'ōlelo, e like paha, makemakeʻoe e hūnāʻia kāu IP IP mai Google.com . Ma keʻano maʻamau, i ka wā e komo ai i ka pūnaewele pūnaewele Google, hiki iā lākou keʻike i kāu noi IP kūikawā kūikawā i noi e nānā i kā lākou pūnaewele. Ma ka huli wikiwikiʻana i kahi o nā pūnaeweleʻikepili IP iʻikeʻia mai luna nei e hōʻike ana iā lākou ka mea ISP. No kaʻikeʻana o kāu ISP i ka inoa o nā kūlana IP i hāʻawiʻia iāʻoe,ʻo ka mea nui,ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki ke hele pololei iāʻoe i kāu kipa iā Google.
Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi lawelawe VPN i kahi ISP hou ma hope o kāu noi ma mua o ka weheʻana i ka pūnaewele o Google.
I ka manawa e pili ana i ka VPN,ʻo ka hana likeʻole e like me ia i luna, aia wale nō i kēia manawa, ma kahi o Google eʻike ana i ka IP address i hāʻawiʻia e kāu ISP iāʻoe,ʻike lākou i ka IP address i hāʻawiʻia e VPN .
No laila, inā makemakeʻo Google e hōʻoia iāʻoe, pono lākou e noi i kēlāʻike mai ka lawelawe VPN ma mua o kāu ISP, no ka mea, ʻo ia keʻano IP iʻikeʻia e lākou i ko lākou pūnaewele.
I kēia manawa, ke kau nei kou inoa inoaʻole i ka makemake o ka VPN e hāʻawi i kāu IP address, e hōʻike nei i kouʻike. ʻO kaʻokoʻa ma waena o kaʻoihana ISP a me ka nui o nā lawelawe VPN he mea pono ke koiʻia ka ISP e ke kānāwai no ka hāʻawiʻana i ka mea nāna i komo i ka pūnaewele, oiaiʻo VPN i kekahi manawa e noho ana ma nā'āina i nele i ia koi.
Nui nā haʻawina a ukuʻia nā lawelawe VPN ma laila e hāʻawi ana nā mea i nāʻano likeʻole. ʻO kaʻimiʻana i kahi mea e hoʻopakeleʻole i nā loina ukali paha, hiki ke lilo i ka hoʻomaka maikaʻi inā e hopohopoʻoe e nānā ana kāu ISP iāʻoe.
Aia kekahi mau lawelawe VPN liʻiliʻi me FreeVPN.me, Hideman, a Faceless.ME. Eʻike i kā mākou papahana Polokalamu VPN Free VVN no kekahi mau koho'ē aʻe.
NāʻIke hou aʻe no nā'Āina IP IP
Hoʻonohonohoʻia nā leka uila kahi inoa kūikawā i kapaʻia kahi helu IP wahi kūwaho . Ma keʻano like me kāu pūnaewele i hoʻokahi IP address e kamaʻilio nei me ka pūnaewele o ka lehulehu, kahi IP hoʻoilina e kamaʻilio nei me nā pūnaewele kūlohelohe'ē aʻe.
ʻOiaiʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka mana e hoʻokoe i nā kūlana IP ma kahi o IANA,ʻaʻole lākou heʻano pilina nui no nā pūnaewele pūnaewele. Inā hoʻoholo kekahi mea waho i kāu pūnaewele, ponoʻole e pili me IANA.