Hoʻokomoʻia kahi Pūnaewele Pūnaewele e Hōʻoia i kahi Inoa Paena Pūnaewele
Pūnaewele pūnaewele e like me Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, a me Safari i waena o nā polokalamu kele pūnaeweleʻoi loa o ka honua. Hoʻohanaʻia lākou no kaʻikeʻikeʻike maʻalahi akā no nā pono'ē aʻe e pili ana i nā kūʻai pūnaewele a me nā pāʻani piliʻole.
ʻO nā pūnaewele pūnaewele ka mea e hoʻolako i ka mea no nā pūnaewele pūnaewele; ka mea e noi ai ka polokalamu kelepona, hoʻolaha ka mea hoʻopuka ma o ka laulā pūnaewele.
Hoʻonohonoho Kūnaewele Pūnaewele a me ka Pūnaewele
Hoʻolima pū nā pūnaewele pūnaewele a me nā pūnaewele pūnaewele e like me kahi polokalamu kākoʻo . Ma ka pūnaewele pūnaewele, he mea maʻamau ka mea hoʻopuka no ka hoʻolālāʻana i nā noi kahi i mālamaʻia ai kaʻike ma nā wahi kikowaena (computer computers) a mahele maikaʻiʻia me kekahi mau helu'ē aʻe (nā mea kūʻai) ma ke noi. Hiki i nā mea pūnaewele pūnaewele ke hana i nā mea kūʻai e noi nei i kaʻike mai nā pūnaewele.
Hiki i nā poʻe kele pūnaewele nui ke noi i nāʻikepili mai ka pūnaewele pūnaewele hoʻokahi. Hiki ke noi i nā manawa likeʻole a i ka manawa like. Kākoʻo nā polokalamu kākoʻo o ka poʻe kelepona i ka noi no nā noi a pau i kahi pūnaewele e lawelaweʻia e kekahi mea hoʻopuka. Akā, no ka mea,ʻo ka nui o nā noi i nā pūnaewele pūnaewele hiki ke ulu nui i kekahi manawa, ua hanaʻia nā pūnaewele pūnaewele e like me ka wai i māheleʻia o nā kikowaena maha.
No nā pūnaewele nui i kaulana ma nā'āina likeʻole o ka honua nei, ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia kēia pokawai pūnaewele pūnaewele e kōkua i ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka manawa pane i nā polokalamu kele pūnaewele. Inā kokoke ke kikowaena i ka mea noi, hiki i ka manawa e lawe ai i ka mea iʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka mamao aku o ka kikowaena.
Nā Kawahana Pūnaewele no nā Pūnaewele Pūnaewele a me nā Tūmau
Pūnaewele pūnaewele a me nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele ma o TCP / IP . ʻO ka'elike hōʻailona hōʻoia (HTTP)ʻo ia ka protocol applicationʻoi aku ma luna o TCP / IP e kākoʻo ana i nā noi pūnaewele pūnaewele a me nā pane o ka pūnaewele.
Hiki pū nā pūnaewele pūnaewele ma DNS e hana me nā URL . ʻO kēia mau kūlana protocol e hiki ai i nā loea likeʻole o nā pūnaewele pūnaewele ke kūkākūkā me nāʻokoʻa likeʻole o nā pūnaewele pūnaewele me ka makemakeʻole i ka loiloi kūikawā no kēlā me kēia hui.
E like me ka hapanui o nā pūnaewele, ka pūnaewele pūnaewele a me nā pūnaewele pūnaewele e holo mau ana ma waena o nā laina kikowaena waena.
Ke hana nei kekahi papahana pūnaewele pūnaewele penei:
- Hoʻomaopopo ka mea hoʻohana i kahi URL ma ko lākou polokalamu kele pūnaewele (a mai kahi kahameʻa a iʻole ke kāohiʻana iā ia i)
- Hoʻomaka ka polokalamu kelepona i kahi pilina TCP i ka pūnaewele pūnaewele a iʻole ka wai puna mālama (me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka helu 80 ma muli o ke koho) ma o kāna IP pane e like me ia i paʻiʻia ma DNS. Ma keʻano he hana o kēia kaʻina hana, ua hana ka mea noiʻi hoʻi i nā noi noiʻi DNS no ka hoʻohuliʻana i ka URL i kahi helu IP
- Ma hope o ka hoʻomaopopoʻana o ka kikowaena i konaʻaoʻao o ka pūnaewele TCP, e hoʻouna ka mea hoʻouna i nā noi HTTP i ka kikowaena e hoʻihoʻi i ka mea
- Ma hope o ka paneʻana o ka kikowaena me kaʻikepili no kaʻaoʻao, e lawe houʻia ana e ka polokalamu mai nā HTTP aiʻole e hōʻike i ia mau mea. Hiki i nāʻike ke komo i nā HKH i hoʻolakoʻia no nā hoʻolaha hoʻolaha a iʻole nā meaʻoluʻolu'ē aʻe, a laila e hoʻoikaika i ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele e hāʻawi i nā noi pili TCP hou i kēlā mau wahi. Hiki i ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele ke mālama i kaʻike liʻiliʻi e pili ana i kona mau loulou i nā pūnaewele kūwaho i ka mea kamepiula kanaka i kapaʻia nā kuki
- Loaʻa kekahi mau hewa i loko o ka noi no ka hōʻikeʻana i nā mea i loaʻa ma kahi laina HTTP