Ke ho'āʻo hōʻailona hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona, nā loulou hou aku i nā polokalamu Anti-Trojan
ʻO kahi polokalamu Trojan he polokalamu ia e kūpono ana akā heʻoiaʻiʻo, hana i kekahi meaʻino. ʻO ka pinepine kēia i ka loaʻaʻana o kahi mamao, kahi huna i ka pūnaewele o ka mea hoʻohana.
ʻAʻoleʻo Trojans wale nō nā polokalamu kamepiula akā hiki ke hana pono lākou ma kaʻaoʻao o ka polokalamu kino,ʻo ia hoʻi e hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi papa hana e like me kāu e manaʻo ai akā e hana nei ma ke kuala e hana i nā mea i makemakeʻole (ʻoi aʻe ma lalo iho).
ʻO ka likeʻole o nā pōpilikia ,ʻaʻoleʻo Trojans e hoʻopili a kāpili i nā'ēpili'ē aʻe,ʻaʻole lākou e hana i kope o lākou e like me nā ilo.
He mea nui eʻike i kaʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi huakala, worm, a me Trojan. Ma muli o ka hopena o ka huakō i nā kulekele pono, ināʻike ka polokalamuʻulaʻula i kahi huaketo , e hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia kēlā faila. I ka mea likeʻole, ināʻike ka polokalamu kamepiula i ka ilo a iʻole he Trojan,ʻaʻohe puka pono i komo a no laila e pono ke hana e holoi i ka faile.
Hoʻomaopopo: Ke kapaʻia neiʻo Trojans he "Virus viruses" aiʻole "Trojan viruses viruses," akā e like me ka'ōlelo waleʻia,ʻaʻole like ka Trojan i like me ka'īlio.
Nāʻano o Trojans
He nui nāʻano Trojans'ē aʻe e hiki ke hana i nā mea e like me ka hanaʻana i nā backdoors i loko o ka kamepiula i hiki i ka mea haukale ke komo i ka pūnaewele me ka hoʻounaʻole i nā palapala kuhihewaʻole ināʻo ia he phone i loaʻa ka Trojan, e hoʻohana i ka kamepiula ma keʻano he kauā ma DDos ke kaua , aʻoi aku.
ʻO kekahi mau inoa maʻamau no kēiaʻano o Trojans e komo pū nā Trojans mamao (RATs), Trojans waho (backdoors), IRC Trojans (IRCbots), a me Trojans pūnaewele .
ʻO nā Trojan he nui nāʻano. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki ke kau i kahi Trojan ma kahi keylogger a me kahi backdoor. Ho'huihui pūʻia nā Trojans IRC me nā backdoors a me nā RAT e hana i nā hōʻiliʻili o nā kamepiula iʻikeʻia e like me nā botnets.
Eia naʻe, hoʻokahi mea āu eʻikeʻole ai i ka hanaʻana o kahi mea Trojan ma kāu'ōpiko paʻakikī no nā kiko'ī pilikino. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, e lilo ia i meaʻoi aʻe no kahi Trojan. Ma kahi o keʻano o ka keyloggingʻoihana pinepine - e hopu i nā keystrokes o ka mea hoʻohana a hoʻouna lākou i nā papa i nā mea hōʻeha. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau keyloggers ke mea maʻalahi, e kākoʻo ana i nā pūnaewele wale nō, no ka laʻana, a me ka hopuʻana i nā kī kī i kēlā papa.
ʻO ka mea hōʻailona Trojan Horse
ʻO ka hua'ōlelo "Trojan Horse" mai ka moʻolelo o ke Trojan War kahi kahi i hoʻohana ai nā Helene i kahi lio lāʻau i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia e like me ke kiʻi e komo i ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Troy. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, aia kekahi mau kānaka i loko o ka kali e kiʻi iā Troy; i ka pō, hoʻokuʻu lākou i nā poʻe koa Helene i loko o nā puka pā o ke kūlanakauhale.
He kūlana weliweliʻo Trojans no ka mea, hiki iā lākou ke nānā aku e like me nā mea a pau e manaʻo aiʻoe he mau mea maʻamau aʻaʻole kino. Eia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona:
- Polokalamu wikiō kalapu: Polokalamu ka polokalamu i nā windows e'ōlelo ana ua loaʻa iā ia he mau haneli ināʻaʻole hoʻokahi haneri a iʻole he mau mano huakino ma kāu kamepiula i hiki iāʻoe ke wehe i kēia manawa ināʻoe e uku no ka papahana. He kiʻi liʻiliʻi paha ia e manaʻoʻia e hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia aiʻole he kālā nui paha e pili ana i ka mea hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia pēlā inā e hemo ana kēia mau huamua hōʻole.
- MP3 downloader: ʻO ka mea hana e hiki iāʻoe ke kiʻi iā MP3s no ka meaʻaeʻole a hana maoli nō ia, akā e holo mau anaʻo ia i ka wā e pani aiʻoe, e hōʻiliʻili mau i nā kī a pau āu e kākau ai i kāu pūnaewele pūnaewele me ka hoʻounaʻana i kēlāʻike (me ka inoa pūnaewele a me ka inoa pūnaewele) hoʻi i ka mea loea ma kekahi wahi mamao loa.
- Nānā UKU: ʻO ka papahana e kōkua iāʻoe e huli a hoʻouka i kahi leʻaleʻa, nā kipa hou i kāu kamepiula akā i hūnāʻia i kahi komo komo i ka puka komo a hiki i ka wā i hoʻomauʻia ai ka pale wikiō (e hōʻike ana ua halaʻoe) i kāu kamepiula.
Pehea e weheʻia Trojans
ʻO ka hapanui o nā polokalamuʻokoʻa kalahala a me nā hua'ōlelo hōʻailona maʻi noi-e hiki ke loaʻa a hemo iā Trojans. Hiki keʻike pinepineʻia nā polokalamuʻokoʻa wikiwiki i kahi Trojan i ka manawa mua e ho'āʻo ai e holo, akā hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kahi leka uila no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kamepiula o nā polokalamu.
ʻO kekahi mau polokalamu maikaʻi no ka nānāʻana o nā mea e like me SUPERAntiSpyware a me Malwarebytes, oiai nā polokalamu e like me AVG a me Avast he mea maikaʻi ke loaʻa i ka Trojan a me ka wikiwiki.
E mālama iāʻoe i ka mālamaʻana i kāu polokalamu uila i kēia lā me nā manaʻo hou a me nā lakohana mai ka mea hoʻolālā e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hōʻoia e loaʻa nā Trojans hou a me nā pono'ē aʻe me ka polokalamu e hoʻohana neiʻoe.
Eʻike pehea pehea e nānā pono ai i kāu Komisina no Malware no kaʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka holoiʻana i Trojans a e huli i nā loulou loulou i nā mea hana'ē aʻe e hiki ai iāʻoe ke nānā i kahi kamepiula no nā polokalamu.