Hiki iāʻoe ke kaʻana like i nāʻike me nā hoaaloha,ʻohana, nā hoahana a me nā mea kūʻai. ʻO ka māhele pūnaewele pūnaewele ka hana o ke kopeʻana i nā waihonaʻikepili mai kekahi computer i kekahi e hoʻohana ana i kahi pilina pūnaewele ola.
Ma mua o ka lilo o ka Internet a me kaʻenehana home ka mea kaulana, ua maʻa pinepineʻia nā waihonaʻikepili me nā disks floppy. I kēia mau lā, hoʻohana mau kekahi poʻe i nā disks CD-ROM / DVD-ROM a me nā lāʻau USB no ka hoʻololiʻana i kā lākou kiʻi a me nā wikiō, akā hāʻawi nā'akapaka iāʻoe i nā koho maʻalahi. Hōʻike kēiaʻatikala i nāʻano likeʻole a me nāʻike loea pūnaewele e hiki ke kōkua iāʻoe e kelepili i nā faile.
Kōnae Paʻi Pūnaewele me Microsoft Windows
ʻO Microsoft Windows (a me nā pūnaehana hana pūnaewele'ē aʻe ) he mau hanana i kūkuluʻia no ka māhele kōnae. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia nā waihona waihona Windows ma kahi o kahi pūnaewele wahi o ka LAN (LAN) a iʻole ka Internet ma o kekahi o nāʻano likeʻole. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i nā palena o ke kaohi palekana nāna e mālama i ka mea hiki iā ia ke loaʻa nā papa i hui pūʻia.
Hiki ke ho'ālaʻia nā pilikia ma ka ho'āʻoʻana e kaʻana like i nā faila ma waena o nā kamepiula e holo nei i Windows a me nā mea iʻole, akā hiki i nā mea'ē aʻe ke kōkua.
Kōnae FTP Fila
ʻO kahi Kōnae Kōnae Kōnae (FTP) he alaʻoi akā akā ua hoʻohana mau loaʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā faila ma ka pūnaewele. ʻO ke kikowaena pūnaewele i kapaʻia ka pūnaewele FTP i nā māhele a pau e māheleʻia, aʻo nā kamepiula mamao e hoʻohana ana i ka polokalamu FTP pūnaewele hiki ke komo i ka kikowaena e loaʻa i nā kope.
ʻO nā'ōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao loea hou i loko o ka pūnaewele FTP pūnaewele i kūkuluʻia, a ua hiki ke hoʻonohonohoʻia nā pūnaewele pūnaewele kaulana e like me Internet Explorer e holo like me nā poʻe FTP . Hiki i nā polokalamu FTP'ē aʻe'ē aʻe ke kiʻiʻia aku no ka leka uila ma ka pūnaewele. E like me ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i ka Windows pūnaewele, hiki ke hoʻonohonohoʻia nā koho hoʻokele hilinaʻi ma luna o ka pūnaewele FTP e pono ana i nā mea kūʻai e hāʻawi i ka inoa inoa inoa a me ka'ōlelo hua'ōlelo.
P2P - Peer i ka Pāhele Kōnae Peer
ʻO keʻano o ka māhele pāʻani (P2P) he alana kaulana ia no ka weheʻana i nā pūnaewele nui ma ka pūnaewele, ma kahi pūnaewele a me nā wikiō. ʻAʻole likeʻo FTP,ʻo ka hapa nui o nā pūnaewele pūnaewele P2Pʻole e hoʻohana i nā kikowaena waena akā hāʻawi wale i nā kamepiula ma ka pūnaewele no ka lawelaweʻana a me ka mea kikowaena. ʻO nā polokalamu polokalamu polokalamu P2P pūnaewele he nui wale nō me ko lākou mau pono pono'ī a me ke kaiāulu kūpono ma hope. ʻO ka leka uila (IM) pūnaewele heʻano o kaʻoihana P2P loa i hoʻohanaʻia no ke kūkākūkāʻana, akāʻo nā polokalamu pilikino maikaʻi a pau e kākoʻo ana i ka hāʻawiʻana i nā waihona.
No nā makahiki he nui, ua hoʻololiʻia nā faila mai kekahi kanaka ai kekahi kanaka ma kahi pūnaewele e hoʻohana ana i ka polokalamu uila. Hiki i nāʻelele ke holo ma'ō o ka pūnaewele a i loko paha o ka pūnaewele intanet . E like me FTP pūnaewele, nā leka uila e ukali i ka hōʻailona polokalamu / kākoʻo. Hiki i ka mea hoʻouna a me ka mea loaʻa ke hoʻohana i nā polokalamu polokalamu leka uila likeʻole, akā pono ka mea hoʻouna eʻike i ka leka uila o ka mea e loaʻa ana, a pono e hoʻonohonoho pono i ia wahi eʻae i ka leka uila.
Ua hoʻolālāʻia nā pūnaewele Email no ka hoʻohuliʻana i nāʻikepili liʻiliʻi a ke kau nei i ka nui o nā waihona a pau e hiki ke'āʻana.
Nā lawelawe lawelawe kuikahi
I ka hopena, ua nui nā pūnaewele pūnaewele i kūkuluʻia no kaʻikeʻana a me ke kaʻina o nā kaiāulu ma ka pūnaewele me nā mea iʻikeʻia e like me Box a Dropbox. ʻO nā lālā e hoʻouna a hoʻouna paha i kā lākou mau waihona me kahi polokalamu pūnaewele a iʻole ka polokalamu kelepona, aʻo nā mea'ē aʻe ke hiki ke kiʻi i nā kope o kēia mau waihona ma ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea pono like. ʻO kekahi mau papa hana pūnaewele kaiaulu e uku i nā uku o nā haumāna, aʻo nā mea'ē aʻe kekahi i koe (hoʻolaha pāʻoihana). ʻO ka mea hoʻolako pinepine i nā meaʻenehana hoʻolako i nā mea e pono ai kēia mau lawelawe,ʻoiai he nui nā palena o ka laikini e loaʻa ai, a no ka nui o nāʻikepili pilikino i loko o ke ao e hopohopo i kekahi mea hoʻohana.