Ma loko o kēia alakaʻi, e hōʻike au iāʻoe i ka hana a me ke hoʻohanaʻana i nā loulou e pili ana i ke kauoha ln.
ʻEluaʻano o nā loulou i loaʻa:
- Lāhui paʻa
- Nā loulou pale
Ua kākau mua wau i kahi alakaʻi e hōʻike nei i nā mea paʻakikī a me ke kumu e hoʻohana aiʻoe iā lākou a no laila e nānā nui kēia alakaʻi ma nā laina lemu a me nā loulou e like me kaʻike nuiʻia.
He aha ka loulou pili?
ʻO kēlā me kēia file i kāu pūnaewele pūnaewele uaʻikeʻia e kekahi mea i kapaʻia he inode. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawaʻaʻoleʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i kēia akāʻo ka nui o kēia keʻikeʻia inā makemakeʻoe e hana i kahi pilina paʻa.
Hiki i kahi pilina paʻa ke kuhikuhi iāʻoe i kahi inoa'ē aʻe i kahi faila ma kahiʻokoʻa akā,ʻo ia nō ka'ōnaehana like. ʻO ke kī e loulou i nā pūnaewele ka helu helu.
ʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i nā pilina paʻakikī,ʻaʻole lākou e lawe i kahi māhele māmā kino.
Hiki i kahi pilina paʻa ke maʻalahi i ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i nā'ōnaewele. E like paha, noʻonoʻo iāʻoe he waihona piha i nā kiʻi. Hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kahi papa inoa i kapaʻia nā kiʻi hoʻolālā, kekahi pane i kapaʻia nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi aʻekolu kiʻi kiʻi pipi.
Hiki hiki ke loaʻa iāʻoe kekahi mau kiʻi e kūpono i nāʻanoʻekolu no ka mea ua hopuʻia lākou i ka lā hoʻomaha me kāu mau keiki a me nā'īlio e hōʻike ana.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻokau i ka pūnaewele nui i nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi puaʻa a laila e hana i kahi pilina paʻa i kēlā kiʻi ma ka kālai kiʻi kiʻi a kahi keiki a me kahi pūnaeweleʻoi aku ma nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi puaʻa. ʻAʻole i laweʻia kekahi wahi hou.
ʻO kāu mea pono e hana, e hoʻokomo i kēia kauoha e hana i kahi loulou paʻa:
ln /ʻaoʻao / to / kōnae /ʻaoʻao / i / paʻakikī
E noʻonoʻoʻoe i kāu kiʻi i kapaʻiaʻo BrightonBeach i loko o ka waihona kiʻi hoʻolālā a makemakeʻoe e hana i kahi loulou i ka pūnaewele kiʻi o ke keiki e hoʻohanaʻoe i kēia kauoha
ln /holidayphotos/BrightonBeach.jpg /kidsphotos/BrightonBeach.jpg
Hiki iāʻoe ke haʻi i ka nui o nā faila e loulou i ka'īlio hoʻokahi ma o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ke kauoha ls penei:
ls -lt
ʻO ka huahana ka mea like -rw-r - r - 1 inoa inoa inoa inoa inoa inoa.
Hōʻike ka papa mua i nāʻae a ka mea hoʻohana. ʻO ka nui nui ka helu ma hope o nāʻae a me mua o ka inoa inoa.
Inā helu ka helu 1ʻo ia wale nō ke kikowaena e kuhikuhi ana i kekahi inode (ʻaʻole i pili). Inā nui aku ka helu ma mua o hoʻokahi, ua paʻakikīʻia e 2 aʻoi aku paha nā faila.
He aha ka lālā mea hana
ʻO kahi loulou hōʻailona e like me kahi pīkole mai kahi file i kekahi. ʻO nā mea i loko o kahi loulou kiko'ī ke kauwaena o ka faila maoli a iʻole ke kōpena e pili ana i.
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā loulou alahaka,ʻo ia ka hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā waihona a me nā waihona ma nāʻaoʻao'ē aʻe a ma nā mea'ē aʻe.
ʻO kekahi kumu'ē aʻe ma waena o kahi loulou paʻakikī a me kahi loulou hōʻailona, he mea pono e hanaʻia kahi pilina paʻa e pili ana i kahi faila e hiki nei ke hanaʻia ma mua o ka pūnaewele e kuhikuhi nei i kēia.
No ka hanaʻana i kahi loulou hōʻailona e hoʻohana i ka hō'āmala'ōlelo hou:
ln -s / path / to / file / path / to / link
Ināʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka papa palapalaʻana i kahi loulou e hiki nei, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka -b i kēia mau mea penei:
ln -s -b /ʻaoʻao / to / kōnae /ʻaoʻao / i / link
E hana kēia i kahi kope o ka loulou inā e ola nei ma o ka hoʻokumuʻana i ka inoa pūnaewele hoʻokahi akā me ke kumu i ka hopena (~).
Inā loaʻa kahi waihona me ka inoa hoʻokahi e like me ka loulou hōʻailona e loaʻa iāʻoe kahi hewa.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻoikaika i ka loulou e kākau hou i ka faila ma o ka hoʻohanaʻana i kēia kauoha:
ln -s -f / path / to / file / path / to / link
ʻAʻole pahaʻoe e makemake e hoʻohana i ka - ma waho o ka -b i ka loliʻana i ka'ōnaehana mua.
ʻO kekahiʻano'ē aʻe,ʻo ia ka loaʻaʻana o kahi leka e noi ana inā makemakeʻoe e kākau hou i kahi faile inā e ola nei. Hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kēia me ke kauoha aʻe:
ln -s -i /ʻaoʻao / ka / kōnae /ʻaoʻao / a / link
Peheaʻoe e'ōlelo ai inā he faila kahi hōʻailona?
E holo i kēia kauoha ls:
ls -lt
Inā he leʻaleʻa kahi faila eʻikeʻoe i kahi mea e like me kēia:
ʻO koʻu'ōkuhi -> myfile
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi loulou kiko'ī no ka hoʻokeleʻana i kahi waihona.
Eia kekahi laʻana, piliʻoe i kahi loulou i / home / music / rock / alicecooper / heystoopid i kapa 'ia heystoopid.
Hiki iāʻoe ke holo i kēia kauoha cd e hoʻokele i kēlā kōpena ma o ke kauoha hou aʻe nei:
cd heystoopid
Hōʻuluʻulu
Pēlāʻo ia. Hoʻohanaʻoe i nā loulou alahaka e like me nā pōkole. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia iā lākou e hana i nā ala lōʻihi lōʻihi a me ke ala e hiki ai ke kōkua i nā waihona ma nāʻaoʻao'ē aʻe a me nā pū.
Hōʻike kēia kulekele i nā mea a pau e pono aiʻoe eʻike e pili ana i nā loulou hōʻailona akā hiki iāʻoe ke nānā i kaʻaoʻao aʻo no ka kauoha ln no nā hoʻololi'ē aʻe.